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Trifolium repens L.

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Trifolium L.

Trifolium repens L. [Accepted]
  
VERNACULAR NAME: -
  
PLACES: -
  Africa
    Algeria (N) [566]; Egypt (N) [566]; Ethiopia (I) [24]
    Kenya (I) [210]; Morocco (N) [454]
    South Africa (I) [279]; Tanzania (I) [210]
    Tunisia (N) [454]
  Caribbean
    Caribbean-TRP (U) [1056]
  Central America
    Costa Rica (U) [1645,1658]; Guatemala (U) [1645]
    Mexico (U) [1117,1460,1714]; Panama (U) [1224,1243]
  Europe
    Albania (N) [754]; Austria-F.E. (N) [754]
    Azores (N) [754]; Balearic Is (N) [754]
    Belgium-F.E. (N) [754]; Bulgaria (N) [754]
    Corsica (N) [754]; Czechoslovakia (N) [754]
    Finland (N) [754]; Foroyar (N) [754]
    France-F.E. (N) [754]; Germany-F.E. (N) [754]
    Great Britain (N) [754]; Greece (N) [754]
    Hungary (N) [754]; Iceland (N) [754]
    Ireland-F.E. (N) [754]; Italy-F.E. (N) [754]
    Kriti (N) [754]; Netherlands (N) [754]; Norway (N) [754]
    Poland (N) [754]; Portugal (N) [754]; Romania (N) [754]
    Sardegna (N) [754]; Sicilia-F.E. (N) [754]
    Spain-F.E. (N) [754]; Sweden (N) [754]
    Switzerland (N) [754]; Turkey in Europe (N) [754]
    USSR:B-F.E. (N) [754]; USSR:C-F.E. (N) [754]
    USSR:E-F.E. (N) [754]; USSR:K-F.E. (N) [754]
    USSR:N-F.E. (N) [754]; USSR:W-F.E. (N) [754]
    Yugoslavia (N) [754]
  Middle East
  North America
    Alaska-Aleutian Is (U) [1115,1431,1673]; Canada (U) [1115]
    United States (U) [1325,1431,1460,1645,1673,1680]
  South America
    Argentina (U) [1226]; Chile (U) [1444]
    Colombia (U) [1292]; Peru (U) [1442]
    Venezuela (U) [1661]
  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Mediterranean grasslands. [360]
  
DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing
  Conservation Status: Not Threatened
  Habit: Herb
  Lifespan: Perennial
  Nodules: Present [1785]
  Source: Lock,J.M.(1988) African Checklist,
   Esfeds(1988) Extract From Esfeds Database,
   Zarucchi,J.L.(1988) Extract From Tropicos Database

  
USES:
  Toxins; Forage; Weed; Medicine; Domestic; Food and Drink; Environmental; Chemical products

  
NOTES:
  Zohary & Heller(1984)ref.566, distinguish 8 vars.
  MedCL,ref454,has 6 doubtful subspp.;only recorded for Africa at specific level



DATA SOURCES:

24.

  Thulin,M., 1983
    Opera Botanica 68:1-223.Leguminosae of Ethiopia
    Opera Botanica 68:1-223.Leguminosae of Ethiopia

210.

  Gillett,J.B. et al., 1971
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill

279.

  Gibbs-Russell,E. et al., 1987
    List of South African Plants.Mem.Bot.Surv.S.Africa 48
    List of South African Plants.Mem.Bot.Surv.S.Africa 48

360.

  Quezel,P. & Santa,S., 1962
    Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq.merid.1
    Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq.merid.1

454.

  Greuter,W. & Raus,T.(Eds.), 1987
    MEDChecklist Vol.3 - Leguminosae (proofs)
    MEDChecklist Vol.3 - Leguminosae (proofs)

566.

  Zohary,M. & Heller,D., 1984
    The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.Genus Trifoliu
    The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.Genus Trifoliu

754.

  Heywood,V.H. & Ball,P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1056.

  Adams,C.D., 1972
    Flowering Plants of Jamaica Univ. West Indies, Mona, Jamaica
    Flowering Plants of Jamaica Univ. West Indies, Mona, Jamaica

1115.

  Boivin,B., 1967
    Phytologia 15(6):329-446 Flora of the Prairie Provinces
    Phytologia 15(6):329-446 Flora of the Prairie Provinces

1117.

  Breedlove,D.E., 1986
    Listados Floristicos de Mexico 4:90-112 Flora de Chiapas
    Listados Floristicos de Mexico 4:90-112 Flora de Chiapas

1224.

  D'Arcy,W.G., 1987
    Monogr.Syst.Botany Missouri Botanical Garden. Flora Panama.
    Monogr.Syst.Botany Missouri Botanical Garden. Flora Panama.

1226.

  DeFina,A.L. & Clos,E.C., 1941
    Darwiniana 5:279-298 ...Plantas Perennes Cultivadas-Ciudad
    Darwiniana 5:279-298 ...Plantas Perennes Cultivadas-Ciudad

1243.

  Dwyer,J.D. et al., 1980
    Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard.67(3):523-818 ...Papilionoideae
    Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard.67(3):523-818 ...Papilionoideae

1292.

  Garcia-Barriga,H. & Forero,E., 1968
    Catalogo Ilustrado de Las Plantas de Cundinamarca 3:1-136
    Catalogo Ilustrado de Las Plantas de Cundinamarca 3:1-136

1325.

  Henry,R.D. & Scott,A.R., 1985
    Phytologia 57(1):65-72 Plants-Ferster Woods, W.-Cen. Illinoi
    Phytologia 57(1):65-72 Plants-Ferster Woods, W.-Cen. Illinoi

1431.

  List Based Record, 1986
    U.S. Soil Conservation Service
    U.S. Soil Conservation Service

1442.

  Macbride,J.F., 1943
    Publ.Field Mus.Nat.Hist.,Bot.Ser.13(3/1):1-506 Leguminosae
    Publ.Field Mus.Nat.Hist.,Bot.Ser.13(3/1):1-506 Leguminosae

1444.

  Marticorena,C. & Quezada,M., 1985
    Gayana,Bot.42: 1-157 Catalogo de la flora vascular de Chile
    Gayana,Bot.42: 1-157 Catalogo de la flora vascular de Chile

1460.

  Matuda,E., 1981
    Gobierno del Estado de Mexico.Las Legum. del Estado Mexico
    Gobierno del Estado de Mexico.Las Legum. del Estado Mexico

1645.

  Standley,P.C. & Steyermark,J.A, 1946
    Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5):1-425 Leguminosae
    Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5):1-425 Leguminosae

1658.

  Standley,P.C., 1937
    Publ.Field Mus.Nat.Hist.,Bot.Ser.18(2):487-559...Costa Rica
    Publ.Field Mus.Nat.Hist.,Bot.Ser.18(2):487-559...Costa Rica

1661.

  Steyermark,J.A. & Huber,O., 1978
    Flora del Avila 514-565 Leguminosae (Fabaceae)
    Flora del Avila 514-565 Leguminosae (Fabaceae)

1673.

  Thompson,R.L., 1979
    Sida 8(1):71-89 Flora Cedar Gap Lake and Environs, Missouri
    Sida 8(1):71-89 Flora Cedar Gap Lake and Environs, Missouri

1680.

  Turner,B.L., 1959
    Univ. of Texas Press, Austin. 284 pp The Legumes of Texas
    Univ. of Texas Press, Austin. 284 pp The Legumes of Texas

1714.

  Wiggins,I.L., 1980
    Flora of Baja California 644-711 Leguminosae
    Flora of Baja California 644-711 Leguminosae

1785.

  Allen,O.N. & Allen,E.K., 1981
    The Leguminosae, A Source Book of Characteristics,Uses,&Nod.
    The Leguminosae, A Source Book of Characteristics,Uses,&Nod.
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