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Brownea grandiceps Jacq.

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HIGHER TAXON: Detarieae

GENUS: Brownea Jacq.

Brownea grandiceps Jacq. [Preferred name]
    Brownea amplibracteata Pittier {Synonym}
    Brownea araguensis Pittier {Synonym}
    Brownea ariza Lindl. & Paxton {Synonym}
    Hermesias grandiceps (Jacq.)Kuntze {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Brownea [3068]; Rose Of Venezuela [1941, 1983, 2023, 3383, 3618]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Tanzania (I) [106]
  Asia
Bangladesh (I) [3383]; India (I) [1914, 3366]; Karnataka [1914]; Uttar Pradesh [3366]; West Bengal [1914]; Indonesia (I) [3898]; Jawa (N) [3898]; Malaysia (I) [3011]; Peninsular Malaysia (N) [3011]; Singapore (I) [3938]; Sri Lanka (I) [2023]
  Australasia
Papua New Guinea (I) [261]
  Indian Ocean
Mauritius (I) [1915]; Seychelles (I) [1941]
  Pacific Ocean
Fiji (I) [2264]
  South America
Colombia (N) [2317]; Ecuador (N) [2317]; Peru (N) [2090, 2317]; Venezuela (N) [1514, 1661, 1697, 2317]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Cultivated [106];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [261, 1697, 1915, 1941, 1983, 2317, 3011, 3898] ; Distribution Map [2317] ; Illustration [261]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [1941] [2317] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Shrub [2317], Tree [1941] [2317] ; Lifespan: Perennial [1941] [2317] ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Americas) Zarucchi JL, 1990 (New Zealand & Pacific) Horn P, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1993 Zarucchi JL, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P, 2005

  
USES:
  Chemical products [3664]; Environmental [106, 1941, 2264]; Miscellaneous [261, 3664]

  
NOTES:
  Native to Tropical America. [1915]
  Cultivated plants are considered hybrids. [1915]
  Ancient introduction of species in this genus, hybridisation and lack of a [1915]
  modern revision, make the names within this genus uncertain. [1915]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

106.

  Brenan, J.P.M., 1967
    Caesalp.In:Flora Trop.East Africa. Milne-Redhead & Polhill

261.

  Verdcourt, B., 1979
    A Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Office of Forests, Lae,PNG

1514.

  Pittier, H., 1916
    Contr.U.S.Natl.Herb.18(4):143-171...Colombia & Cen.America-5

1697.

  Velasquez, D., 1981
    Thesis-Univ. Central de Venezuela 50 pp. Rev. Brownea Jacq.

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

1941.

  Robertson, S.A., 1989
    Flowering Plants of Seychelles. Kew

1983.

  Bailey, L.H. & Bailey, E.Z., 1976
    Hortus Third. New York: Macmillan

2023.

  Rudd, V.E., 1991
    Flora of Ceylon 7: 34-107. Caesalpinioideae

2090.

  Zarucchi, J.L., 1993
    Monogr.Syst.Bot.Missouri Bot. Gard. 45:44-527.Cata.Fl.Pl.Gym

2264.

  Parham, J.W., 1972
    Plants of the Fiji Islands

2317.

  Klitgaard, B.B., 1991
    Nordic J.Bot.11(4):433-449 Ecuadorian Brownea & Browneopsis

3011.

  Corner, E.J.H, 1952
    Wayside trees of Malaya (2nd ed.) Singapore.

3068.

  Bailey, D., 1971
    List of the flowering plants and ferns of Seychelles...ed.3

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3383.

  Khatun, R.B., 1987
    Tree Legumes of Bangladesh

3618.

  Benthall, A.P., 1946
    The trees of Calcutta. Calcutta.

3664.

  Publ. & Inform. Directorate, 1988
    Wealth of India-Dictionary of Indian Raw Materials...Vol.2.

3890.

  Lock, J.M. & Ford, 2004
    Legumes of Malesia: A check-list. RBG Kew.

3898.

  Backer, C.A., 1963
    Flora of Java. Groningen, The Netherlands

3938.

  Keng, H., 1990
    Concise Flora of Singapore. Singapore

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