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Schizolobium parahyba (Vell.)S.F.Blake

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HIGHER TAXON: Caesalpinieae

GENUS: Schizolobium Vogel

Schizolobium parahyba (Vell.)S.F.Blake [Preferred name]
    Caesalpinia parahyba (Vell.)Allemao {Synonym}
    Cassia parahyba Vell. {Synonym}
    Schizolobium excelsum Vogel {Synonym}
    Schizolobium glutinosum Tul. {Synonym}
    Schizolobium kellermanii Pittier {Synonym}
    Schizolobium parahybrum (Vell.)S.F.Blake {Orthographic variant}
    Schizolobium parahybum (Vell.)S.F.Blake {Orthographic variant}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Chapulaltapa [1645]; Gavilan [1645]; Guanacaste [1645]; Plumillo [1645]; Tambor [1645]; Zorra [1645]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Malawi (I) [8]; Mozambique (I) [8]; Tanzania (I) [106]; Uganda (I) [106]; Zaire (I) [113]; Zambia (I) [8]
  Asia
India (I) [1914, 3027, 3366, 3618]; Bihar [1914]; Tamil Nadu [3027]; Uttar Pradesh [3366]; West Bengal [3618]; Indonesia (I) [3001]; Jawa (I) [1969, 3001]; Philippines (I) [3001]; Sumatera (N) [3001]
  Central America
Belize (U) [1242, 1645]; Costa Rica (U) [1222, 1367, 1614, 1658]; El Salvador (I) [1645, 2156]; Guatemala (U) [1645]; Mexico(South East) (N) [1117, 1645]; Nicaragua (N) [1067, 1614]; Panama (N) [1222, 1224, 1606, 1614, 1645, 2416]
  Indian Ocean
Reunion (I) [1915]
  South America
Brazil (N) [106, 1114, 1222, 1414, 1614, 1658]; Paraguay (N) [1114]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Cultivated [106];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [113, 1645, 1915, 1983, 3001, 3618] ; Illustration [3001, 3618]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [1915] [3001] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Tree [1915] [3001] ; Lifespan: Perennial [1915] [3001] ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Americas) Zarucchi JL, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1993 Zarucchi JL, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P, 2005 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H (J

  
USES:
  Environmental [2, 1983, 3001, 3618]; Wood [1645]

  
NOTES:
  Native to Tropical America. [1915]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

2.

  Dale, I.R., 1953
    A descriptive list of the introduced trees of Uganda

8.

  Lock, J.M., 1985
    Specimen in Herb.Kew

106.

  Brenan, J.P.M., 1967
    Caesalp.In:Flora Trop.East Africa. Milne-Redhead & Polhill

113.

  Robyns, W.(Ed.), 1952
    Flore du Congo Belge,Vol.3. Mimosoideae, Caesalpinoideae

1067.

  Atwood, J.T., 1984
    Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard.71(1):191-209 Volcan Mombacho,Nicaragu

1114.

  Boeclke, O., 1946
    Darwiniana 7(2):240-321 Est. Morfologico Semillas Mim. y Cae

1117.

  Breedlove, D.E., 1986
    Listados Floristicos de Mexico 4:90-112 Flora de Chiapas

1222.

  Croat, T.B., 1978
    Stanford Univ. Press Fl. Barro Colorado Island

1224.

  D'Arcy, W.G., 1987
    Monogr.Syst.Botany Missouri Botanical Garden. Flora Panama.

1231.

  Ducke, A., 1949
    Bol.Tecn.Inst.Agron.N.18:1-248 Notas Flora Neotropica-II:Ama

1242.

  Dwyer, J.D. & Spellman, D.L., 1981
    Rhodora 83(834):161-236 A List of Dicotyledoneae of Belize

1367.

  Janzen, D.H. & Liesner, R., 1980
    Brenesia 18:15-90 Check-list Lowl.GuanacasteProv.Costa Rica

1414.

  Lewis, G.P., 1987
    Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 369 pp Legumes of Bahia

1606.

  Schery, R.W., 1951
    Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard.38(1):1-94 Leguminosae-Caesalpinioidea

1614.

  Seymour, F.C., 1981
    Phytologia 48(1):1-71 Bipinnate Leguminosae of Nicaragua

1637.

  SousaS., M. & CabreraC., E.F., 1983
    Listados Floristicos de Mexico 2:31-38 Flora de Quintana Roo

1645.

  Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A, 1946
    Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5):1-425 Leguminosae

1656.

  Standley, P.C., 1931
    Publ.Field Columbian Mus.,Bot.Ser.8(5):295-398.Amer.Plants-V

1658.

  Standley, P.C., 1937
    Publ.Field Mus.Nat.Hist.,Bot.Ser.18(2):487-559...Costa Rica

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

1969.

  Backer, C.A. et al, 1963
    Flora of Java, Vol 1. Gronongen: Noordhoff.

1983.

  Bailey, L.H. & Bailey, E.Z., 1976
    Hortus Third. New York: Macmillan

2156.

  Berendsohn, W.G. & AranivaGonza, 1979
    Cuscatlania 1(2):1-16

2416.

  McHargue, L., 1995
    Personal Communication (report of January 1995)

3001.

  Ding Hou, Larsen, S & Larsen, K, 1996
    Flora Malesiana I, 12,2:409-784.Caesalpiniaceae.

3027.

  Nair, N.C. & Henry, A.N., 1983
    Flora of Tamil Nadu, India Vol.1

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3618.

  Benthall, A.P., 1946
    The trees of Calcutta. Calcutta.

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