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Pueraria phaseoloides (Roxb.)Benth.

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HIGHER TAXON: Phaseoleae

GENUS: Pueraria DC.

Pueraria phaseoloides (Roxb.)Benth. [Preferred name]
    Dolichos phaseoloides Roxb. {Synonym}
    Neustanthus phaseoloides Benth. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Centro Grande Feuille [1941]; Kudzu [1915]; Puero [1915, 1941, 2264, 2266]; Tropical Kudzu [309, 1902, 1941, 2266]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Angola (I) [309]; Cameroon (I) [309]; Ghana (I) [309]; Liberia (I) [309]; Nigeria (I) [309]; Sao Tome & Principe (I) [217]; Sierra Leone (I) [8]; Tanzania (I) [210]; Togo (I) [23]
  Asia
Bangladesh (N) [309, 1914, 4002]; Bhutan (N) [309, 1947]; Brunei (N) [4002]; Burma (N) [4002]; Cambodia (I) [1942]; China (I) [1914, 1942, 3424, 4002]; Guangdong [3424]; Guangxi [3424]; Yunnan [3424]; Zhejiang [3424]; Hainan (N) [3424]; Hong Kong (N) [309]; India (N) [309, 1914, 1942, 3366, 4002]; Arunachal Pradesh [309]; Assam [309]; Bihar [1914]; Kerala [309]; Manipur [309]; Meghalaya [309]; Nagaland [309]; Sikkim [309]; Tamil Nadu [309]; Tripura [3366]; Uttar Pradesh [309]; West Bengal [309]; Indonesia (U) [261, 309, 1942, 3898, 4002]; Irian Jaya (N) [261]; Jawa (N) [3898]; Laos (I) [1942]; Malaysia (N) [309, 2111, 3991, 4002]; Moluccas (N) [4002]; Myanmar (N) [309, 1914, 1942]; Nepal (N) [309, 1914, 2898, 3369, 4002]; Peninsular Malaysia (N) [2111]; Philippines (I) [309, 1942, 4002]; Sabah (N) [4002]; Sarawak (N) [3991]; Singapore (I) [3938]; Sri Lanka (N) [309, 3705, 4002]; Sulawesi (N) [4002]; Taiwan (N) [309, 4002]; Thailand (I) [1942, 4002]; Vietnam (I) [1942, 4002]
  Australasia
Papua New Guinea (N) [261, 309]
  Caribbean
Caribbean-TRP (I) [1056, 1290, 1430, 1431]
  Central America
Belize (I) [1242]; Nicaragua (I) [3348]; Panama (I) [1224]
  Indian Ocean
Andaman Is (N) [309, 1914, 3585]; Christmas I (I) [3920]; Mauritius (I) [1915]; Reunion (I) [1915]; Rodrigues (I) [1915]; Seychelles (I) [1941]
  Pacific Ocean
Bismarck Archipelago (N) [261]; Fiji (I) [2264]; Niue (N) [309, 2266]; Samoa-JML (N) [309]; Solomon Is (N) [261, 309]
  South America
Brazil (I) [1414]; Ecuador (I) [1229]; French Guiana (U) [2285]; Guyana (U) [2285]; Peru (I) [2090]; Surinam (U) [2285]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [210, 261, 309, 1915, 1941, 1942, 3348, 3424, 3705, 3898, 3920, 4002] ; Distribution Map [309, 4002] ; Illustration [210, 261, 309, 1915, 1942]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing [261] [1941] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS, 2005-07 (Americas update) Sokolova IV [3348] ; Habit: Herb [261], Shrub [261] ; Lifespan: Perennial [261] ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Americas) Zarucchi JL, 1990 (New Zealand & Pacific) Horn P, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1993 Polhill RM, 1994 (Indo-China) Lock JM & Heald J, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004

  
USES:
  Environmental [210, 261, 309, 1915, 2264]; Fibre [309, 3920]; Food and Drink [309, 3920]; Forage [261, 309, 1941]; Medicine [309, 3920]; Weed [3920]

  
NOTES:
  Widely cultivated and naturalised. [261]
  Var. subspicata (Benth.)Maesen occurs in India, Burma and Thailand. [3185]
  Native to Tropical Asia. [1915]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

8.

  Lock, J.M., 1985
    Specimen in Herb.Kew

23.

  Ern, H., 1984
    Leguminosae. In:Flore analytique du Togo.Brunel,J.F. et al.

210.

  Gillett, J.B. et al., 1971
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill

217.

  Liberato, Maria Candida, 1972
    Flora de Sao Tome e Principe: Papilionaceae

261.

  Verdcourt, B., 1979
    A Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Office of Forests, Lae,PNG

309.

  Van der Maesen, L.J.G., 1985
    Agric.Univ.Wageningen Papers 85-1:1-132.Rev.of Pueraria

1056.

  Adams, C.D., 1972
    Flowering Plants of Jamaica Univ. West Indies, Mona, Jamaica

1224.

  D'Arcy, W.G., 1987
    Monogr.Syst.Botany Missouri Botanical Garden. Flora Panama.

1229.

  Dodson, C.H. & Gentry, A.H., 1978
    Selbyana 4(1-6):372-396 Legum.In:Flora Rio Palenque Science

1242.

  Dwyer, J.D. & Spellman, D.L., 1981
    Rhodora 83(834):161-236 A List of Dicotyledoneae of Belize

1414.

  Lewis, G.P., 1987
    Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 369 pp Legumes of Bahia

1902.

  Terrell, E.E., 1977
    Checklist of Names for 3,000 Vas.Pl... Agric.Handbook No.505

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

1941.

  Robertson, S.A., 1989
    Flowering Plants of Seychelles. Kew

1942.

  Thuan, N., 1979
    In:Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol.17

1947.

  Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G., 1987
    Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG

2090.

  Zarucchi, J.L., 1993
    Monogr.Syst.Bot.Missouri Bot. Gard. 45:44-527.Cata.Fl.Pl.Gym

2111.

  Ridley, H.N., 1922
    Flora of the Malay Peninsula Vol I

2264.

  Parham, J.W., 1972
    Plants of the Fiji Islands

2266.

  Sykes, W., 1979
    Flora of Niue

2285.

  Boggan, V. et al., 1993
    Checklist of plants of the Guianas. Univ.Guyana. Georgetown.

2851.

  Nguyen van Thuan, 1979
    17.Legumineuses In:Fl.Cambodge,Laos,Vietnam.Paris:Mus.N.H.N.

2898.

  Ohashi, H., 1979
    Leguminosae In:Hara&Williams:EnumerationFlwingPl.Nepal2:103-

3185.

  van der Maesen, L.J.G., 1994
    in Sorensen,M. Proc.1st Int.Symp.Tuberous Legumes,Guadeloupe

3348.

  Stevens, W.D., et al., 2001
    Flora de Nicaragua,85(2)...Missouri Bot.Gard.Press

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3369.

  Shrestha, K.K., 1998
    Revised checklist of the Legumes of Nepal (manuscript)

3424.

  Wu, T.L., 1995
    Canavalia &... In: Fl.Reip.Pop.Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3)

3585.

  Raizada, M.B. & Saxena, H.O., 1978
    Flora of Mussoorie, Vol. 1.

3705.

  Maxwell, R.H., 1991
    In:Dassanayake,M.D. & Fosberg,F.R.(Eds.) A revised handbook

3898.

  Backer, C.A., 1963
    Flora of Java. Groningen, The Netherlands

3920.

  DuPuy, D.J.& Telford, I.R.H., 1993
    Flora of Austalia 50 Oceanic Islands 2:188-236

3938.

  Keng, H., 1990
    Concise Flora of Singapore. Singapore

3991.

  Ridley, H.N., 1938
    Kew Bull.1938:276-280 Additions to the Flora of Borneo.

4002.

  Van Der Maesen L.J.G., 1985
    Agric.Univ.Wageningen Papers 85-1 Revision of Pueraria...

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