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Teramnus labialis ssp. labialis (L.f.)Spreng.

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HIGHER TAXON: Phaseoleae

GENUS: Teramnus P.Browne

Teramnus labialis ssp. labialis (L.f.)Spreng. [Preferred name]
    Bujacia gampsonychia E.Mey. {Synonym}
    Glycine abyssinica A.Rich. {Synonym}
    Glycine debilis Aiton {Synonym}
    Glycine gampsonychia (E.Mey.)Walp. {Synonym}
    Glycine labialis L.f. {Synonym}
    Glycine meyeri Benth. {Synonym}
    Glycine parviflora Lam. {Synonym}
    Glycine pentandra Spreng. {Synonym}
    Glycine subonensis Hayata {Synonym}
    Glycine warreensis Dalzell {Synonym}
    Teramnus angustifolius Merr. {Synonym}
    Teramnus axilliflorus sensu Hauman {Misapplied}
    Teramnus debilis (Aiton)Prain {Synonym}
    Teramnus labialis sensu Baker {Synonym}
    Teramnus labialis sensu Hauman, p.p. {Misapplied}
    Teramnus parviflorus (Lam.)Spreng. {Synonym}
    Teramnus repens sensu Hauman, p.p. {Misapplied}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Pistache Marronne [3060]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Angola (N) [210]; Burundi (N) [8]; Cameroon (N) [210]; Chad (N) [64]; Ethiopia (N) [210]; Ghana (N) [270]; Guinea Bissau (N) [224]; Kenya (N) [210]; Liberia (N) [270]; Mali (N) [561]; Mozambique (N) [270]; Nigeria (N) [270]; Rwanda (N) [220]; Sierra Leone (N) [270]; Somalia (N) [270]; South Africa (N) [270]; Swaziland (N) [270]; Tanzania (N) [210]; Togo (N) [270]; Uganda (N) [210]; Zaire (N) [210]; Zambia (N) [210]; Zimbabwe (N) [210]
  Asia
Bangladesh (N) [270]; India (N) [270]; Indonesia (N) [261, 270]; Irian Jaya (N) [261]; Malaysia (N) [270]; Myanmar (N) [270]; Philippines (N) [270]; Sri Lanka (N) [270]; Thailand (N) [270]; Vietnam (N) [270]
  Australasia
Papua New Guinea (N) [261, 270]
  Central America
Guatemala (U) [1645]; Mexico (U) [1117, 1188]; Panama (U) [1224, 1243]
  Indian Ocean
Comoro Is (U) [3402]; Madagascar (N) [270, 1915, 3402]; Mauritius (N) [270]; Rodrigues (U) [1915]
  Pacific Ocean
Bismarck Archipelago (N) [261]; Guam (N) [270]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Lake Victoria regional mosaic; bushland and thicket [210];
    Lake Victoria regional transition zone; grasslands [210];
    Lake Victoria regional transition zone; woodland. [210];
    Somalia-Masai bushland and thicket [210];
    Somalia-Masai grasslands [210];
    Somalia-Masai woodland [210];
    Sudanian bushland and thicket [210];
    Sudanian grasslands [210];
    Sudanian woodland [210];
    Zambezian bushland and thicket [210];
    Zambezian forest [210];
    Zambezian grassland [210];
    Zambezian woodland [210];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [24, 210, 261, 270, 1915, 3402] ; Illustration [24, 220, 261, 1915, 3402]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing [261] [1915] [3402], Not climbing [3402] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2005-10 Agababian M - Ed.scr.French Names ; Habit: Herb [261] [1915] [3402] ; Lifespan: Perennial [261] [3402] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1993 Newell CA ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 2003-11 (Madagascar) Novoselova MS extract, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2005 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H (JS2005)

  
NOTES:
  Teramnus labialis sensu Hauman,p.p.: Synonym [06/07/94 14:56] [270]
  Native to Tropical Asia and Madagascar. [1915]
  Record for this taxon is var. labialis, in the mascarenes. [1915]
  The specimens from Madagascar can mostly be divided. Verdcourt (1970) [3402]
  recognises two provisional varieties; var. labialis and var. "A" present in [3402]
  Madagascar. [3402]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

8.

  Lock, J.M., 1985
    Specimen in Herb.Kew

24.

  Thulin, M., 1983
    Opera Botanica 68:1-223.Leguminosae of Ethiopia

64.

  Lebrun, J.-P. et al, 1972
    IEMVPT Et.Bot.1,Catalogue des Plant.Vasc.du Tchad Meridional

210.

  Gillett, J.B. et al., 1971
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill

220.

  Troupin, G., 1984
    Flore du Rwanda

224.

  D'Orey, J. & Liberato, Maria C., 1971
    Flora da Guinea Portuguesa: Papilionoideae

261.

  Verdcourt, B., 1979
    A Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Office of Forests, Lae,PNG

270.

  Verdcourt, B., 1970
    Kew Bull.24:235-307. Studies in FTEA Leg.-Pap.: II

561.

  Boudet, G. & Lebrun, J.-P., 1986
    Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Mali.IEMVPT Et.+Syn.16.

1117.

  Breedlove, D.E., 1986
    Listados Floristicos de Mexico 4:90-112 Flora de Chiapas

1188.

  Cowan, C.P., 1983
    Listados Floristicos de Mexico 1:47-61 Flora de Tabasco

1224.

  D'Arcy, W.G., 1987
    Monogr.Syst.Botany Missouri Botanical Garden. Flora Panama.

1243.

  Dwyer, J.D. et al., 1980
    Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard.67(3):523-818 ...Papilionoideae

1645.

  Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A, 1946
    Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5):1-425 Leguminosae

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

3060.

  Strahm, W., 1989
    Plant Red Data Book for Rodrigues

3402.

  Du Puy, D.J. et al., 2002
    The Leguminosae of Madagascar. RBG Kew.
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