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Crotalaria aculeata De Wild.

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HIGHER TAXON: Crotalarieae

GENUS: Crotalaria L.

Crotalaria aculeata De Wild. [Preferred name]
    Crotalaria spinosa sensu M.Peltier {Misapplied}
    Crotalaria spinosa var. pubescens Benth. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Tsilon'boasary [3402]; Voasarimadibo [3402]; Voasarimbiby [3402]; Voasarinalika [3402]; Voasarinikalavola [3402]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Angola (N) [461]; Burundi (N) [461]; Ethiopia (N) [461]; Malawi (N) [461]; Rwanda (N) [461]; Sudan (N) [461]; Tanzania (N) [461]; Uganda (N) [461]; Zaire (N) [461]; Zambia (N) [461]
  Indian Ocean
Madagascar (U) [461, 1915, 3402]; Reunion (U) [1915]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Lake Victoria regional mosaic; anthropic landscapes. [461];
    Lake Victoria regional transition zone; grasslands [461];
    Sudanian anthropic landscapes [461];
    Sudanian grasslands [461];
    Zambezian anthropic landscapes. [461];
    Zambezian grassland [461];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [210, 461, 467, 3402, 3988] ; Distribution Map [461, 3988] ; Illustration [3988]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3402] [3988] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Habit: Herb [3402], Shrub [3402] ; Lifespan: Annual [3402], Perennial [3402] [3988] ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1993 Polhill RM, 2003-11 (Madagascar) Novoselova MS extract, 2005 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H (JS2005)

  
USES:
  Medicine [3402]; Weed [1915]

  
NOTES:
  Most Maitre collections labelled 'Bourbon' are from Madagascar (Polhill,1990). [1915]
  Native to Madagascar and Tropical Africa. [1915]
  Represented by one specimen from the Mascarenes, indicated as coming from [1915]
  "Bourbon", but it is more likely from Madagascar. [1915]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

210.

  Gillett, J.B. et al., 1971
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill

461.

  Polhill, R.M., 1982
    A.A.Balkema,Rotterdam 389pp Crotalaria in Africa & Madagasca

467.

  Robyns, W.(Ed.), 1953
    Flore Du Congo Belge 4. Genisteae,Sophoreae.

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

3402.

  Du Puy, D.J. et al., 2002
    The Leguminosae of Madagascar. RBG Kew.

3988.

  Polhill, R.M., 1982
    Crotalaria in Africa and Madagascar Balkema,Rotterdam

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