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Vicia ervilia (L.)Willd.

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HIGHER TAXON: Vicieae

GENUS: Vicia L.

Vicia ervilia (L.)Willd. [Preferred name]
    Ervilia sativa Link {Synonym}
    Ervum ervilia L. {Synonym}
    Lens pygmaea Grossh. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Bitter Vetch [1862, 1902]; Frantzuzskaya Chechevitza [4611]; Garoshak Patzerkapadobny [4282]; Gomuk [4515]; Goroshek Chetkoobraznyi [2209]; Linsen-Wicke [4546]; Steinlinse [4546]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Algeria (I) [454]; Egypt (N) [454]; Kenya (I) [210]; Libya (N) [454]; Morocco (I) [454]
  Asia
Afghanistan (N) [1881]; Armenia (N) [2185]; Azerbaijan (N) Azerbaijan* [2185, 4169]; Nakhichevan [2185, 4169]; Gruzia (N) Gruzia* [2185]; Iran (N) [1881]; Iraq (N) [1881]; Kazakhstan (N) Chimkent [4173]; Dzhambul [4173]; Kirgizstan (N) Osh [4621]; Russia in Asia (N) Dagestan [2185]; Krasnodar [4170]; Tadzhikistan (N) Dushanbe [4515]; Kulyab [4515]; Leninabad [4515]; Turkmenistan (N) Krasnovodsk [3562, 4575]; Uzbekistan (N) Samarkand [4691]; Surhandarinskaya [4691]; Tashkent [4691]
  Europe
Albania (U) [454]; Austria (I) [754]; Balearic Is (I) [454]; Belarus (I) [4157]; Bulgaria (N) [754]; Czechoslovakia (I) [754]; Estonia (I) [4341]; France (U) [454]; Germany (I) [754]; Greece (N) [754]; Italy (I) [454]; Kriti (N) [754]; Malta (I) [454]; Portugal (U) [454]; Russia in Europe (I) Lipetsk [4269]; Voronezh [4201]; Sicilia (I) [454]; Spain (U) [454]; Switzerland (I) [754]; Turkey in Europe (N) [754]; Ukraine (I) Krym [3546, 4079]; Voroshilovgrad [4110, 4663]; Yugoslavia (N) [754]
  Middle East
Cyprus (N) [454]; East Aegean Is(Greek) (N) [454]; Israel (N) [1881]; Jordan (N) [1881]; Lebanon (N) [1881]; Syria (N) [1881]; Turkey in Asia (N) [454]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Cultivated [360];
    Mediterranean/Sahara regional transition zone; grassland. [368];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [360, 368, 2209] ; Distribution Map [2185] ; Illustration [368, 4182, 4644, 4663]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [2209] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Habit: Herb [2209] ; Lifespan: Annual [2209], Perennial [2209] ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1993 Bisby FA, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, SytinA, YakovlevG (SJ2005)

  
USES:
  Environmental [1862, 2207]; Food and Drink [2207]; Forage [368, 2207]; Weed [2207]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

210.

  Gillett, J.B. et al., 1971
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill

360.

  Quezel, P. & Santa, S., 1962
    Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq.merid.1

368.

  Jafri, S.M.N., 1980
    Fabaceae.In:Flora of Libya,Pt.86.Jaffri & El Gadi

454.

  Greuter, W. et al. (Eds.), 1989
    Med-Checklist Vol.4 (published)

754.

  Heywood, V.H. & Ball, P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1862.

  Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E., 1974
    Flora of Iraq. Vol.3. Baghdad.

1881.

  Rechinger, K.H., 1979
    Flora Iranica: Papilionaceae I - Vicieae

1902.

  Terrell, E.E., 1977
    Checklist of Names for 3,000 Vas.Pl... Agric.Handbook No.505

2185.

  Grossheim, A.A., 1952
    Flora Kavkaza, Vol.5. Moscow,Leningrad. (Rus)

2207.

  Sokolov, P.D., 1987
    Rastitelnye resursy SSR.(Vol 4).Leningrad(Rus.)

2209.

  Fedtschenko, B.A., 1948
    Flora URSS, Vol 13. Moscow & Leningrad (Rus)

3546.

  Chernova, N.M., 1972
    In:Opredelitel vysshikh rasteni Kryma. Leningrad. (Rus)

3562.

  Fedchenko, B.A. & Meffert, V.V., 1949
    In: Flora Turkmenii Vol. 4. Ashkhabad. (Rus)

4110.

  Burda, R.I., 1994
    Special checking of Leguminosae of South-Eastern Ukraine.

4157.

  Fedchenko, B.A., 1950
    Leguminosae. In:Flora BSSR, Vol.3. Minsk. (Rus)

4170.

  Galkin, M.A., 1994
    Special checking of North Caucasian Legumes for ILDIS.

4173.

  Gamayunova, A.P., 1961
    In:Flora Kazakhstana, Vol.5. Alma-Ata. (Rus)

4182.

  Goloskokov, V.P., Ed., 1962
    Illustrirovannyi opredelitel ... bobovykh Kazakhstana.

4201.

  Grigorjevskaya, A.Ja., 1994
    Information from VOR Herbarium (Voronezh, Russia).

4269.

  Kamyshev, N.S., 1978
    Flora Tzentralnogo Chernozemia i ee analiz. Voronezh.

4282.

  Kiselevski A.I., 1967
    Latino-russko-belorusski botanicheski slovar. Minsk.160 p.

4341.

  Kuusk, V.V., 1994
    Information from TU Herbarium (Tartu, Estonia).

4515.

  Rasulova, M.R. & Karimova, V.V, 1978
    In: Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR,2nd ed., Vol.5. Leningrad. (Rus)

4546.

  Rothmaler W. & al., 1988
    Exkursionsflora fur die Gebiete der DDR und der BRD. Bd.2.

4611.

  Stankevicz, A.K., 1998
    Special comments on taxonomy of genera Vicia & Lathyrus

4621.

  Sultanova, B.A., 1994
    Information from FRU Herbarium (Bishkek, Kirgizstan).

4644.

  Tamamshyan, S.G., 1962
    In:Flora Armenii, Vol.4. Jerevan. (Rus)

4663.

  Tzvelev, N.N., 1987
    In: Flora Partis Europaeae URSS, Vol.6. Leningrad. (Rus)

4691.

  Vassilkovskaja, A.P., 1955
    In: Flora Uzbekistanica, Vol.3. Taschkent. (Rus)
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