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Trifolium hirtum All.

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Trifolium L.

Trifolium hirtum All. [Preferred name]
    Trifolium pictum M.Bieb. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Ereknuk Tavot [2985, 3539]; Klever Mokhnatyi [2985, 3539]; Klever Zhestkovolosistyi [614, 2985]; Rose Clover [1902, 1917, 2080, 2183]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Algeria (N) [566]; Morocco (N) [566]; Tunisia (N) [566]
  Asia
Armenia (N) [2185, 2985, 4527, 4529, 4531, 4540]; Azerbaijan (N) [2985]; Azerbaijan* [2185, 4526, 4529, 4530, 4531, 4534, 4540]; Gruzia (N) [2985]; Gruzia* [2185, 4530, 4540]; Iran (N) [1861]; Iraq (N) [1862]; Russia in Asia (I) [2985]; Altay* [2985]; Gorno-Altaisk [2985, 3569]
  Australasia
Australia (I) [1880];
  Europe
Albania (N) [454, 754]; Belarus (I) [2985]; Minsk [2985, 4579]; Bulgaria (N) [454, 754, 2309]; Corsica (N) [454, 754]; France (N) [454, 754]; Greece (N) [454, 754]; Italy (N) [454, 754, 1883]; Portugal (N) [454, 754]; Spain (N) [454, 754, 2196]; Turkey in Europe (N) [454, 754, 1869]; Ukraine (N) [2985]; Krym [2985, 3537, 4528, 4531, 4534, 4540, 4541, 4542, 4543]; Yugoslavia (N) [454, 754]
  Middle East
Cyprus (N) [454]; East Aegean Is(Greek) (N) [454]; Israel-Jordan (N) [454]; Lebanon (N) [566]; Syria (N) [566]; Turkey in Asia (N) [454]
  North America
United States (I) [2089, 3157]; California [3157]; Oregon [3157]
  Pacific Ocean
New Zealand(North) (I) [2080]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Mediterranean grasslands. [360];
    Mediterranean woodland. [360];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [360, 566, 614, 754, 1861, 1862, 1917, 1919, 2080, 2196, 3538] ; Distribution Map [2185, 2363, 3538, 3557] ; Illustration [566, 1861, 1862, 1917, 1919, 2185, 2309, 2624]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3538] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2005-07 (Americas update) Sokolova IV [3157] ; Habit: Herb [3538] ; Lifespan: Annual [3538] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1991/1993 Heyn CC & Heller D, 2005-06 Roskov YR ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1990 (New Zealand & Pacific) Horn P, 1991 (W Asia) Lock JM & Simpson K, 1993 Adams BR, 1993-1996 (N Eurasia) Roskov Y, Sytin A, Yakovlev, 1995 (Europe) Adams BR, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, S

  
USES:
  Forage [1862]

  
NOTES:
  Recorded in error for Kriti [2306]
  Doubtfully present in Romania [754]
  Gruzia: near Tskhinvali in Yugo-Osetia [4540]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

360.

  Quezel, P. & Santa, S., 1962
    Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq.merid.1

454.

  Greuter, W. et al. (Eds.), 1989
    Med-Checklist Vol.4 (published)

566.

  Zohary, M. & Heller, D., 1984
    The Genus Trifolium. Jerusalem.

614.

  Bobrov, E.G., 1941
    In:Flora URSS, Vol.11. Mosqua, Leningrad. (Rus)

754.

  Heywood, V.H. & Ball, P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1861.

  Rechinger, K.H., 1984
    Flora Iranica. 157: Papilionaceae II.

1862.

  Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E., 1974
    Flora of Iraq. Vol.3. Baghdad.

1869.

  Davis, P.H., 1970
    Flora of Turkey & the East Aegean Islands; Vol. 3.

1880.

  Hnatiuk, R.J., 1990
    Census Australian Vasc. Plants, Bureau Fl. & Fauna, Canberra

1883.

  Pignatti, S., 1982
    Flora Italica. Edagicole, Bologna.

1902.

  Terrell, E.E., 1977
    Checklist of Names for 3,000 Vas.Pl... Agric.Handbook No.505

1917.

  Harden, G.J.(Ed.), 1991
    Flora of New South Wales,Vol 2. Kensington: New South Wales

1919.

  Hacker, J.B., 1990
    A Guide to Herbaceous and Shrub Legumes of Queensland.

2080.

  Webb, C.J. et al., 1988
    Flora of New Zealand Vol IV

2089.

  Hickman, J.C.(ed.), 1993
    The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. 1400pp.

2183.

  Stace, C., 1991
    New Flora of the British Isles.Cambridge Univ.Press

2185.

  Grossheim, A.A., 1952
    Flora Kavkaza, Vol.5. Moscow,Leningrad. (Rus)

2196.

  Dominguez, E., 1987
    Pap.in Flora Vasc.de Andalucia Occ. Ketres,Barcelona

2306.

  Turland, N.J. et al., 1993
    Flora of the Cretan area

2309.

  Jordanov, D.(ed.), 1976
    Flora Reipublicae Popularis Bulgaricae Vol.6.

2363.

  Bolos, O.de & Vigo, J., 1984
    Flora dels Paisos Catalans Vol.1

2624.

  Polunimi, O., 1980
    Flowers of Greece and the Balkans. O.U.P. Oxford.

2985.

  Yakovlev G, Sytin A & Roskov Y, 1996
    Legumes of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

3157.

  Isely, D., 1998
    Native & naturalized Leg.of the USA.Brigham Young Univ.Utah

3538.

  Roskov, Yu.R., 1990
    Revis.of the g.Trifolium in fl.USSR.Cand.thes.Leningrad(Rus)

3539.

  Mirzoeva, N.V., 1962
    In: Flora Armenii Vol. 4. Jerevan. (Rus)

3557.

  Lachashvili, I.Ya., 1981
    In: Flora Georgiae. 2nd ed. Vol. 7. Tbilisi. (Georg)

4540.

  Roskov, Yu.R., 1992
    Information from LE Herbarium (St.Petersburg, Russia).
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