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Trifolium physodes M.Bieb.

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Trifolium L.

Trifolium physodes M.Bieb. [Preferred name]
    Amoria physodes (M.Bieb.)Roskov {Synonym}
    Trifolium physodes var. sericocalyx Gibelli & Belli {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Amoriya Pukhlaya [2985, 3538]; Klever Vspukhlyi [614, 2985]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Algeria (N) [566]; Morocco (N) [566]
  Asia
Afghanistan (N) [1861]; Gruzia (N) [2985]; Gruzia* [2185, 4529, 4530]; Iran (N) [1861]; Iraq (N) [1862]
  Europe
Albania (N) [754]; Bulgaria (N) [454]; Greece (N) [754]; Italy (N) [754]; Kriti (N) [754]; Portugal (N) [754]; Sicilia (N) [454, 2935]; Spain (N) [454]; Turkey in Europe (N) [754]; Yugoslavia (N) [754]
  Middle East
Cyprus (N) [454]; East Aegean Is(Greek) (N) [454]; Israel-Jordan (N) [454]; Lebanon (N) [1861]; Syria (N) [1861]; Turkey in Asia (N) [454]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Mediterranean woodland. [360];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [360, 566, 614, 754, 1861, 1862, 3538] ; Distribution Map [2185, 3538, 3557] ; Illustration [566, 1861, 1862]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3538] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Habit: Herb [3538] ; Lifespan: Perennial [3538] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1991/1993 Heyn CC & Heller D, 2005-06 Roskov YR ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1991 (W Asia) Lock JM & Simpson K, 1993 Adams BR, 1993-1996 (N Eurasia) Roskov Y, Sytin A, Yakovlev, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, SytinA, YakovlevG (SJ2005)

  
USES:
  Forage [1862]

  
NOTES:
  There are no specimens from N. Eurasia in LE and Caucasian Herbariums, [4540]
  although it is traditionally cited in literature. Nearest localities are in [4540]
  Turkey [4540]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

360.

  Quezel, P. & Santa, S., 1962
    Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq.merid.1

454.

  Greuter, W. et al. (Eds.), 1989
    Med-Checklist Vol.4 (published)

566.

  Zohary, M. & Heller, D., 1984
    The Genus Trifolium. Jerusalem.

614.

  Bobrov, E.G., 1941
    In:Flora URSS, Vol.11. Mosqua, Leningrad. (Rus)

754.

  Heywood, V.H. & Ball, P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1861.

  Rechinger, K.H., 1984
    Flora Iranica. 157: Papilionaceae II.

1862.

  Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E., 1974
    Flora of Iraq. Vol.3. Baghdad.

2015.

  Komarov, V.L., 1945
    Flora of the U.S.S.R. Vol XI (Engl. Translation 1972)

2185.

  Grossheim, A.A., 1952
    Flora Kavkaza, Vol.5. Moscow,Leningrad. (Rus)

2935.

  Raimondo, F.M. & Schicchi, R., 1998
    Il popolamento vegetale della riserva naturale dello Zingaro

2985.

  Yakovlev G, Sytin A & Roskov Y, 1996
    Legumes of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

3538.

  Roskov, Yu.R., 1990
    Revis.of the g.Trifolium in fl.USSR.Cand.thes.Leningrad(Rus)

3557.

  Lachashvili, I.Ya., 1981
    In: Flora Georgiae. 2nd ed. Vol. 7. Tbilisi. (Georg)

4540.

  Roskov, Yu.R., 1992
    Information from LE Herbarium (St.Petersburg, Russia).
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