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Trifolium stellatum L.

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Trifolium L.

Trifolium stellatum L. [Preferred name]
    Trifolium xanthicum Freyn {Orthographic variant}
    Trifolium xanthinum Freyn {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Klever Zvezdchatyi [614, 2985]; Star Clover [1862]; Starry Clover [1862, 3453]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Algeria (N) [566]; Canary Is (N) [566]; Egypt (N) [566]; Libya (N) [566]; Madeira (N) [1862]; Morocco (N) [566]; Tunisia (N) [566]
  Asia
Iran (N) [1861]; Iraq (N) [1862]; Russia in Asia (N) [2985]; Dagestan [2185, 2985, 4529]
  Australasia
Australia (I) [1880]; Tasmania (I)
  Europe
Albania (N) [754]; Balearic Is (N) [754]; Corsica (N) [754]; France (N) [754]; Great Britain (I) [754]; Greece (N) [754]; Italy (N) [754]; Kriti (N) [754]; Malta (N) [454]; Portugal (N) [754]; Sardegna (N) [754]; Sicilia (N) [454, 2935]; Spain (N) [754]; Turkey in Europe (N) [754]; Yugoslavia (N) [754]
  Middle East
Cyprus (N) [454]; East Aegean Is(Greek) (N) [454]; Israel (N) [1862]; Jordan (N) [1862]; Lebanon (N) [1862]; Sinai (N) [454]; Syria (N) [1862]; Turkey in Asia (N) [454]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Mediterranean bushland & thicket [360];
    Mediterranean grasslands. [360];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [368, 456, 566, 614, 754, 1861, 1862, 3538] ; Distribution Map [2185, 3538] ; Illustration [368, 456, 566, 1862]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3538] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-02 Bisby FA ; Habit: Herb [3538] ; Lifespan: Annual [3538] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1991/1993 Heyn CC & Heller D, 2005-06 Roskov YR ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1991 (W Asia) Lock JM & Simpson K, 1993 Adams BR, 1993-1996 (N Eurasia) Roskov Y, Sytin A, Yakovlev, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, SytinA, YakovlevG (SJ2005)

  
USES:
  Forage [1862]; Weed [1862]

  
NOTES:
  Two populations of uncertain status in UK. [3453]
  Var. caspicum N.Busch is recognized in "Flora Kavkaza" [2185]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

360.

  Quezel, P. & Santa, S., 1962
    Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq.merid.1

368.

  Jafri, S.M.N., 1980
    Fabaceae.In:Flora of Libya,Pt.86.Jaffri & El Gadi

454.

  Greuter, W. et al. (Eds.), 1989
    Med-Checklist Vol.4 (published)

456.

  Negre, R., 1961
    Petite flore des regions arides du Maroc occidentale.1.CNRS.

566.

  Zohary, M. & Heller, D., 1984
    The Genus Trifolium. Jerusalem.

614.

  Bobrov, E.G., 1941
    In:Flora URSS, Vol.11. Mosqua, Leningrad. (Rus)

754.

  Heywood, V.H. & Ball, P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1861.

  Rechinger, K.H., 1984
    Flora Iranica. 157: Papilionaceae II.

1862.

  Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E., 1974
    Flora of Iraq. Vol.3. Baghdad.

1880.

  Hnatiuk, R.J., 1990
    Census Australian Vasc. Plants, Bureau Fl. & Fauna, Canberra

2015.

  Komarov, V.L., 1945
    Flora of the U.S.S.R. Vol XI (Engl. Translation 1972)

2185.

  Grossheim, A.A., 1952
    Flora Kavkaza, Vol.5. Moscow,Leningrad. (Rus)

2935.

  Raimondo, F.M. & Schicchi, R., 1998
    Il popolamento vegetale della riserva naturale dello Zingaro

2985.

  Yakovlev G, Sytin A & Roskov Y, 1996
    Legumes of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

3453.

  Norton, J.A., 2004
    Trifolium stellatum in Hampshire. BSBI News 95: 52-54.

3538.

  Roskov, Yu.R., 1990
    Revis.of the g.Trifolium in fl.USSR.Cand.thes.Leningrad(Rus)
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