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Medicago arabica (L.)Huds.

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Medicago L.

Medicago arabica (L.)Huds. [Preferred name]
    Medicago cordata Desr. {Synonym}
    Medicago maculata Sibth. {Synonym}
    Medicago maculata Willd. {Synonym}
    Medicago polymorpha var. arabica L. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Arabischer Schneckenklee [2183, 2205, 2459, 2985, 4546]; Burclover [2089]; Luzerne D'Arabie [4440]; Luzerne Tachee [2459]; Lyutzerna Araviiskaya [3552]; Spotted Bur Medick [2080, 2086]; Spotted Burclover [1902]; Spotted Medick [1862, 1921, 2008, 2183, 2362]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Algeria (N) [454]; Egypt (N) [454]; Libya (N) [454]; Morocco (N) [454]; South Africa (I) [580]; Tunisia (N) [454]
  Asia
Azerbaijan (N) [2985]; Azerbaijan* [2185, 4169]; China (I) [1179, 3443]; Gruzia (N) [2985]; Abkhazia [2185, 2985, 4297]; Adzharia [2185, 2985]; Gruzia* [2185]; Iran (U) [1867]; Russia in Asia (N) [2985]; Dagestan [2985, 4170, 4362]; Krasnodar [2185, 2985]
  Australasia
Australia (I) [1880, 1918]; Tasmania (I) [1880]
  Europe
Albania (N) [454, 754]; Balearic Is (N) [454, 754]; Belgium (N) [754, 2459, 2460]; Bulgaria (N) [454, 754, 2309]; Corsica (N) [454, 754]; Czechoslovakia (I) [754]; Estonia (I) [4686]; France (N) [454, 754]; Germany (N) [754]; Great Britain (N) [754, 2183]; Greece (N) [454, 754]; Hungary (N) [754]; Ireland (I) [754]; Italy (N) [454, 754, 1883]; Kriti (N) [454, 2306]; Luxembourg (N) [2459, 2460]; Malta (N) [454, 2443]; Netherlands (N) [754]; Portugal (N) [454, 754]; Romania (N) [754]; Sardegna (N) [454, 754]; Sicilia (N) [454]; Spain (N) [454, 754, 2196]; Sweden (I) [754]; Switzerland (I) [754, 2205]; Turkey in Europe (N) [454]; Ukraine (N) [2985]; Krym [2985, 4686]; Yugoslavia (N) [454, 754]
  Middle East
Cyprus (N) [454]; East Aegean Is(Greek) (N) [454]; Israel (N) [1862]; Lebanon (N) [1862]; Syria (N) [1862]; Turkey in Asia (N) [454]
  North America
United States (I) [1680, 3157]; California [3157]; Florida [3157]; Georgia [3157]; North Carolina [3157]; Oklahoma [3157]; Oregon [3157]; South Carolina [3157]; Texas [3157]
  Pacific Ocean
Chatham Is (I) [2080]; Kermadec Is (I) [2080]; New Zealand(North) (I) [2080]; New Zealand(South) (I) [2080]
  South America
Chile (I) [1444]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Mediterranean grasslands. [360];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [360, 368, 754, 1812, 1862, 1917, 1921, 2009, 2080, 2086, 2196, 2205, 3443, 3552] ; Distribution Map [2185, 3559] ; Illustration [1862, 1917, 1921, 2016, 2086, 2199, 2309, 2362, 3557]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3552] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2005-07 (Americas update) Sokolova IV [3157], 2005-10 Agababian M - Ed.scr.French Names, 2005-10 von Raab-Straube E - Ed.scr.German Names ; Habit: Herb [3552] ; Lifespan: Annual [3552] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1991/1993 Heyn CC & Heller D, 2005-06 Roskov YR ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1988 (Americas) Zarucchi JL, 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1990 (New Zealand & Pacific) Horn P, 1991 (W Asia) Lock JM & Simpson K, 1993 Adams BR, 1993-1996 (N Eurasia) Roskov Y, Sytin A, Yakovlev, 1995 (Europe) Adam

  
USES:
  Environmental [1862]; Forage [1862, 1919, 2016, 2985, 3552]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

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580.

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    Bothalia 14:27-35.The genus Medicago in southern Africa

754.

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