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Trigonella spicata Sm.

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Trigonella L.

Trigonella spicata Sm. [Preferred name]
    Trigonella uncinata Ser. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Pazhitnik Kolosistyi [2985, 4686]; Pazhitnik Koloskovyi [2985, 3552]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Asia
Armenia (N) [2185, 2985]; Azerbaijan (N) [2985]; Azerbaijan* [2185, 4169]; Gruzia (N) [2985]; Abkhazia [2985, 4296, 4297]; Gruzia* [2185]; Iran (N) [1861]; Iraq (N) [1862]; Russia in Asia (N) [2985]; Dagestan [2985, 4172]
  Europe
Bulgaria (N) [454, 754, 2309]; Greece (N) [454, 754]; Turkey in Europe (N) [454, 754, 1869]; Ukraine (N) [2985]; Krym [2985, 4686]
  Indian Ocean
Mauritius (I) [1915, 3052]
  Middle East
Cyprus (N) [454]; East Aegean Is(Greek) (N) [454]; Israel-Jordan (N) [454]; Lebanon (N) [1862]; Syria (N) [1862]; Turkey in Asia (N) [454]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [754, 1861, 1862, 1898, 3552] ; Distribution Map [2185] ; Illustration [1861, 1862, 3557]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3552] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Habit: Herb [3552] ; Lifespan: Annual [3552] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1991/1993 Heyn CC & Heller D, 2005-06 Roskov YR ; Source(s): 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1991 (W Asia) Lock JM & Simpson K, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1993 Adams BR, 1993-1996 (N Eurasia) Roskov Y, Sytin A, Yakovlev, 1995 (Europe) Adams BR, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, SytinA, YakovlevG (S

  
USES:
  Forage [2985, 4168]

  
NOTES:
  Sevastopol). [2985]
  Alien to Abkhazia: only one record from Anyshkhtsara Lake in Pitsunda [2985]
  vicinities. [2985]
  In Crimea occurs only in Crimean Mountains (Balaklava, Belogorsk, Karadag, [3546]
  Sevastopol) [3546]
  Has not flowered on Mauritius. [1915]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

454.

  Greuter, W. et al. (Eds.), 1989
    Med-Checklist Vol.4 (published)

754.

  Heywood, V.H. & Ball, P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1861.

  Rechinger, K.H., 1984
    Flora Iranica. 157: Papilionaceae II.

1862.

  Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E., 1974
    Flora of Iraq. Vol.3. Baghdad.

1869.

  Davis, P.H., 1970
    Flora of Turkey & the East Aegean Islands; Vol. 3.

1898.

  Sirjaev, G., 1928
    Publ.Faculte Sci.Uni.Masaryk. Gen.Trigonella Revisio critica

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

2015.

  Komarov, V.L., 1945
    Flora of the U.S.S.R. Vol XI (Engl. Translation 1972)

2185.

  Grossheim, A.A., 1952
    Flora Kavkaza, Vol.5. Moscow,Leningrad. (Rus)

2309.

  Jordanov, D.(ed.), 1976
    Flora Reipublicae Popularis Bulgaricae Vol.6.

2985.

  Yakovlev G, Sytin A & Roskov Y, 1996
    Legumes of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

3052.

  Bojer, W., 1837
    Hortus Mauritianus ou Enumeration des Plants...l'ile Maurice

3546.

  Chernova, N.M., 1972
    In:Opredelitel vysshikh rasteni Kryma. Leningrad. (Rus)

3552.

  Grossheim, A.A., 1941
    In: Flora URSS Vol. 11. Mosqua, Leningrad. (Rus)

3557.

  Lachashvili, I.Ya., 1981
    In: Flora Georgiae. 2nd ed. Vol. 7. Tbilisi. (Georg)

4168.

  Gadzhiev, V.D., 1954
    In: Flora Azerbaijana, Vol.5. Baku. (Rus)

4686.

  Vassilczenko, I.T., 1987
    In:Flora Partis Europaeae URSS, Vol.6. Leningrad.(Rus)
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