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Machaerium biovulatum Micheli

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HIGHER TAXON: Dalbergieae

GENUS: Machaerium Pers.

Machaerium biovulatum Micheli [Preferred name]
    Machaerium langlassei Pittier {Synonym}
    Machaerium lilacinum Ducke {Synonym}
    Machaerium robiniifolium (DC.)Vogel {Synonym}
    Machaerium robiniifolium var. ampliata Pittier {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Cascaron [1586]; Espolon [1586]; Palo De Zarza [1586]; Sangre De Drago [1586]; Siete Conchas [1586]; Siete Cueros [1586]; Siete Cueros Espinoso [1586]; Vainillo [1586]; Zarza [1586]; Zarza Parada [1586]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Central America
Costa Rica (N) [1104, 1367, 1645, 1658]; El Salvador (N) [1645]; Guatemala (N) [1104, 1645]; Honduras (N) [1104]; Mexico (N) [1104, 1117, 1188, 1250, 1586, 1645, 1658, 3348]; Mexico(North & Central) (N) [1586]; Oaxaca [1586]; Mexico(South East) (N) [1586]; Chiapas [1586]; Nicaragua (N) [3348]; Panama (N) [1104, 1224, 1250]
  South America
Bolivia (N) [3348]; Brazil (N) [1104, 1586, 1788, 3348]; Roraima [1788]; Colombia (N) [1104, 1586]; Venezuela (N) [1104, 1586]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [1586, 1788, 3348] ; Distribution Map [1586]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing, Not climbing ; Further editing: 2003-02 (1997/1998 Editorial Scrutiny) Roskov YR, 2005-07 (Americas update) Sokolova IV [3348] ; Habit: Shrub, Tree ; Lifespan: Perennial ; Source(s): 1988 (Americas) Zarucchi JL, 1993-12 Cavalcante de Lima H

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

1104.

  Bastos, N.doC., 1987
    Bol.Mus.Paraense Emilio Goeldi,Bot.3(2):183-278 ..Machaerium

1586.

  Rudd, V.E., 1977
    Bol.Soc.Bot.Mexico 37:119-146 Genus Machaerium in Mexico

1645.

  Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A, 1946
    Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5):1-425 Leguminosae

1788.

  Lewis, G.P. & Owen, P.E., 1989
    Legumes Ilha de Maraca

3348.

  Stevens, W.D., et al., 2001
    Flora de Nicaragua,85(2)...Missouri Bot.Gard.Press
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