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Ononis spinosa ssp. hircina (Jacq.)Gams

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HIGHER TAXON: Trifolieae

GENUS: Ononis L.

Ononis spinosa ssp. hircina (Jacq.)Gams [Preferred name]
    Ononis arvensis L. {Synonym}
    Ononis hircina Jacq. {Synonym}
    Ononis hircina var. intermedia (C.A.Mey. ex Rouy)Sirj. {Synonym}
    Ononis intermedia sensu auct. {Misapplied}
    Ononis procurrens Benth. {Synonym}
    Ononis pseudohircina Schur {Synonym}
    Ononis repens ssp. arvensis (L.)Greuter {Synonym}
    Ononis semihircina Simonk. {Synonym}
    Ononis spinescens Ledeb. {Synonym}
    Ononis spinosa ssp. arvensis (L.)Greuter & Burdet {Synonym}
    Ononis spinosa ssp. spinosiformis (Simonk.)Greuter & Burdet {Synonym}
    Ononis spinosa var. mitis L. {Synonym}
    Ononis spinosa var. nitis L. {Synonym}
    Ononis spinosiformis Simonk. {Synonym}
    Ononis vulgaris Rouy, p.p.B {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Arorkal Varelahokhain [4397]; Bocks-Hauhechel [4546]; Ekin Ononis [2138]; Haisev Jooksjarohi [3547]; Osul Epurelui [4177]; Pshnis Ekali [4296]; Slaitinis Dirvenis [3567]; Stalnik Pashennyi [4399]; Stalnik Promezhutochnyi [4686]; Tirumn Blaktenes [3548]; Vaouchuk Palyavy [4282]; Vovchug Poliovyi [4694]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Asia
Afghanistan (N) [1896]; Armenia (N) [2185]; Azerbaijan (N) Azerbaijan* [2185, 4169]; Nakhichevan [2185, 4169]; China (N) [1179, 1914, 3443]; Xinjiang Uygur [3443]; Xizang Zizhiqu [1914, 3443]; Gruzia (N) Abkhazia [2185, 4297]; Adzharia [2185]; Gruzia* [2185]; India (N) [1914, 3143, 3366, 3592]; Himachal Pradesh [3366]; Jammu-Kashmir [3592]; Punjab [3143]; Iran (N) [1861]; Kazakhstan (N) Aktyubinsk [3550]; Chimkent [4124]; Dzhezkazgan [3550]; Karaganda [3550]; Kustanai [3550]; Pavlodar [3550]; Semipalatinsk [3550, 4326]; Severo-Kazakhstanskaya [4326]; Taldy-Kurgan [3550]; Tselinograd [3550]; Turgaiskaya [3550]; Uralsk [3550]; Vostochno-Kazakhstanskaya [3550, 4326]; Kirgizstan (N) Frunze [4621]; Issyk-Kul [4621]; Pakistan (N) [1938]; Russia in Asia (N) Adygea [4124]; Altay* [3569, 4472, 4475]; Checheno-Ingushetia [2185]; Chelyabinsk [4549]; Dagestan [2185]; Kabardino-Balkaria [2185]; Karacheyevo-Cherkessia [2185]; Krasnodar [2185]; Novosibirsk [3569, 4476]; Severo-Osetia [2185]; Stavropol [2185]; Tadzhikistan (N) Dushanbe [4270]; Gorno-Badakshan [4270, 4409]; Kulyab [4270]; Kurgan-Tyube [4270]; Leninabad [4124]; Turkmenistan (N) Ashkhabad [4124]
  Europe
Albania (N) [754]; Austria (N) [754]; Belarus (N) Brest [4079, 4570, 4579]; Gomel [4570, 4579]; Grodno [4570, 4579]; Minsk [4570, 4579]; Mogilev [4579]; Vitebsk [4579]; Bulgaria (N) [754]; Czechoslovakia (N) [754]; Denmark (N) [754]; Estonia (N) [3547, 4079, 4340, 4341]; Finland (N) [754]; Germany (N) [754]; Greece (N) [754]; Italy (N) [754]; Latvia (N) [3548, 4636]; Lithuania (N) [3567, 4079]; Moldova (N) [4079, 4177, 4686]; Poland (N) [754]; Romania (N) [754]; Russia in Europe (N) Astrakhan [4459]; Bashkiria [4381]; Belgorod [4269, 4298]; Bryansk [4105]; Chuvashia [4332, 4436]; Gorki [4356]; Ivanovo [4650]; Kalinin [4373]; Kaliningrad [4220]; Kalmykia [4079]; Kaluga [4079, 4364]; Kostroma [4650]; Kuibyshev [4461, 4650]; Kursk [4269, 4483]; Lipetsk [4079, 4269]; Mari [4650]; Mordovia [4364, 4593, 4594]; Moscow [4079, 4698]; Orel [4269, 4503]; Orenburg [4289, 4680]; Penza [4600]; Pskov [4079, 4388, 4686]; Rostov-Don [4124]; Ryazan [4079, 4272, 4273]; Saratov [4072]; Smolensk [4540]; Tambov [4079, 4269]; Tataria [4238, 4436, 4437]; Tula [4079, 4364]; Udmurtia [4063]; Ulyanovsk [4509]; Vladimir [4650]; Volgograd [4079, 4650]; Voronezh [4079, 4202, 4269]; Sweden (N) [754]; Turkey in Europe (N) [454]; Ukraine (N) Cherkassy [4694]; Chernigov [4144]; Chernovtsy [4253]; Dnepropetrovsk [4694]; Donetsk [4144]; Ivano-Frankovsk [4256]; Kharkov [4144]; Kherson [4281, 4676, 4694]; Khmelnitski [4079]; Kiev [4395, 4694]; Kirovograd [4694]; Krym [4079, 4694]; Lvov [4255]; Nikolaev [4694]; Odessa [4678, 4694]; Poltava [4051, 4694]; Rovno [4254, 4255, 4694]; Sumy [4144]; Ternopol [4254, 4255, 4694]; Vinnitsa [4144]; Volynia [4254, 4255, 4694]; Voroshilovgrad [4144]; Zakarpatskaya [4079, 4694]; Zaporozhye [4694]; Zhitomir [4395, 4694]; Yugoslavia (N) [754]
  Middle East
Turkey in Asia (N) [454]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [754, 1861, 1938, 2015, 2185, 3443, 3550, 3569, 4399] ; Distribution Map [2185, 3569] ; Illustration [2015, 2185, 3547, 3548, 4397, 4399, 4686]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [3550] [4399] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Herb [3550] [4399], Shrub ; Lifespan: Perennial [3550] [4399] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1991/1993 Heyn CC & Heller D, 2005-06 Roskov YR ; Source(s): 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1991 (W Asia) Lock JM & Simpson K, 1992 (Phytochem.) Southon I & Bowes I, 1993 Adams BR, 2004-01 (Fl.Sinicae) Novoselova MS extract, 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, SytinA, YakovlevG

  
USES:
  Domestic [2207]; Food and Drink [2207]; Forage [2207]; Medicine [2015, 2207]

  
NOTES:
  subrepens (Schmalh.)Majorov are recognized [2185]
  A dubious record exists from Kurgan Province [4289]
  Tataria: Nurlat town & Oktyabrski Distr. [4238]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

454.

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1179.

  Chen, Te-chao & Wu, Te-lin, 1986
    Typed Script(MO)130pp Enumeration Chinese Papilionoideae

1861.

  Rechinger, K.H., 1984
    Flora Iranica. 157: Papilionaceae II.

1896.

  Simpson, K.A., 1989
    Specimen in Herb. Kew.

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1938.

  Ali, S.I., 1977
    Papilion. In:Flora of West Pakistan, No 100.

2015.

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2138.

  Karyagin, I.I., 1954
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2185.

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2207.

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    Rastitelnye resursy SSR.(Vol 4).Leningrad(Rus.)

3143.

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    Plants of the Punjab

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3443.

  Wei, Z. & Huang, Y.Z., 1998
    Galega &... In: Fl.Reip.Pop.Sinicae, 42(2) (Leguminosae 5)

3547.

  Talts, S., 1959
    In:Eesti NSV floora Vol.3. Tallinn. Papilionaceae. (Es)

3548.

  Livena, Dz., 1957
    In:Latvijas PSR flora Vol.3. Riga. Leguminosae. (Latv)

3550.

  Goloskokov, V.P., 1961
    In: Flora Kazakhstana Vol. 5. Alma-Ata. (Rus)

3567.

  Stancevicius, A., 1971
    In: Lietuvos TSR flora, Vol. 4. Vilnius. (Lit)

3569.

  Kurbatski, V.I., 1994
    In: Flora Sibiriae, Vol. 9. Fabaceae. Novosibirsk. (Rus)

3592.

  Blatter, E., 1928
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4051.

  Bairak, E.N., 1993
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4063.

  Baranova, Ilminskikh, Puzyrev, 1992
    Konspect flory Udmurtii. Izhevsk. (Rus)

4072.

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    Information from SARAT Herbarium (Saratov, Russia).

4079.

  Bochkin, V.D., 1994
    Information from MHA Herbarium (Moscow, Russia).

4105.

  Bulokhov, A.D., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Bryansk Pedagogical Institute.

4124.

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4144.

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4177.

  Geideman, T.S., 1986
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4220.

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    Information from Herbarium of Kaliningrad State University

4238.

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    Leguminosae. In:Opredelitel rasteni Tatarskoi ASSR. Kazan

4253.

  Kagalo, A.A., 1994
    Information from CHER Herbarium (Chernovtzy, Ukraine).

4254.

  Kagalo, A.A., 1994
    Information from KW Herbarium (Kiev, Ukraine).

4255.

  Kagalo, A.A., 1994
    Information from LW Herbarium (Lvov, Ukraine).

4256.

  Kagalo, A.A., 1994
    Information from LWS Herbarium (Lvov, Ukraine).

4269.

  Kamyshev, N.S., 1978
    Flora Tzentralnogo Chernozemia i ee analiz. Voronezh.

4270.

  Karimova, V.V., 1978
    In:Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR,2nd ed., Vol.5. Leningrad. (Rus)

4281.

  Khodosovtzev, A.E., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Kherson Pedagogical Institute

4282.

  Kiselevski A.I., 1967
    Latino-russko-belorusski botanicheski slovar. Minsk.160 p.

4289.

  Knjasev, M.S. & Beljaev, A.Yu, 1994
    Special listing and checking of Leguminosae of Ural Area.

4296.

  Kolakovsky, A.A., 1985
    Flora Abkhazii [Flora of Abkhazia],2nd ed., Vol.3. Tbilisi.

4326.

  Krylov, P., 1933
    Flora Sibiriae Occidentalis, Vol.7. Tomsk. (Rus)

4332.

  Kudanova, Z.M., 1965
    Opredelitel vysshikh rasteni Chuvashskoi ASSR. Cheboksary.

4356.

  Lukina, E.V., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Nizhni Novgorod State Univ.

4364.

  Majorov, S.R., 1994
    Information from MW Herbarium (Moscow, Russia).

4373.

  Malysheva, V.G. & Notov, A.A., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Tver State University.

4381.

  Mikhailova, T.P., 1989
    In:Opredelitel vysshikh rasteni Bashkirskoi ASSR, Vol.2.

4395.

  Mosyakin, S.L., 1994
    Special listing and checking of Leguminosae of Kiev Polesie

4397.

  Mulkidzhanyan, Ya.I., 1962
    In:Flora Armenii, Vol.4. Jerevan. (Rus)

4399.

  Muravjeva, O.A., 1941
    In: Flora URSS, Vol.11. Mosqua, Leningrad. (Rus)

4459.

  Pilipenko, V.N., 1994
    Special checking of Leguminosae of Astrakhan Province.

4461.

  Plaksina, T.I., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Samara State University.

4509.

  Rakov, N.S., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Ulyanovsk Pedagogical Inst.

4540.

  Roskov, Yu.R., 1992
    Information from LE Herbarium (St.Petersburg, Russia).

4546.

  Rothmaler W. & al., 1988
    Exkursionsflora fur die Gebiete der DDR und der BRD. Bd.2.

4549.

  Ryasanova, L.V., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Chelyabinsk Pedagogical Inst.

4570.

  Sautkina, T.A. & Zubkevicz, G., 1994
    Information from Herbarium of Balarus State University

4579.

  Semerenko, L.V., 1994
    Information from MSK Herbarium (Minsk, Belorussia).

4600.

  Solyanov, A.A., 1994
    Information from PKM Herbarium (Penza, Russia).

4621.

  Sultanova, B.A., 1994
    Information from FRU Herbarium (Bishkek, Kirgizstan).

4650.

  Tikhomirov, V. & Sokoloff, D., 1994
    Special listing and checking of Leguminosae of Middle Russia

4678.

  Vasiljeva-Nemertsalova, T.V., 1994
    Special checking of Leguminosae of Odessa Province.

4686.

  Vassilczenko, I.T., 1987
    In:Flora Partis Europaeae URSS, Vol.6. Leningrad.(Rus)

4694.

  Visyulina, O.D., 1954
    Leguminosae. In:Flora URSR, Vol.6. Kiev. (Ukr)
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