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Spatholobus parviflorus (DC.)Kuntze

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HIGHER TAXON: Phaseoleae

GENUS: Spatholobus Hassk.

Spatholobus parviflorus (DC.)Kuntze [Preferred name]
    Butea parviflora DC. {Synonym}
    Butea sericophylla Wall. {Synonym}
    Spatholobus roxburghii Benth. {Synonym}
    Spatholobus roxburghii var. denudatus Baker {Synonym}
    Spatholobus roxburghii var. platycarpus Baker {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Maula [3030, 3091, 3144]; Maulu [3030, 3091, 3144]; Pilacchi Valli [4751]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Asia
Bangladesh (N) [1914]; Bhutan (N) [1947]; Cambodia (N) [1942, 2223]; China (N) [3423]; Yunnan [3423]; India (N) [1914, 2223, 3017, 3021, 3027, 3029, 3038, 3040, 3094, 3101, 3119, 3144, 3366, 3376, 3587, 3590, 3674]; Andhra Pradesh [3366]; Arunachal Pradesh [3040]; Assam [3590]; Bihar [3587]; Goa [3094]; Gujarat [3017]; Haryana [3366]; Himachal Pradesh [3366]; Jammu-Kashmir [3366]; Karnataka [3021]; Kerala [3674]; Madhaya Pradesh [3029]; Maharashtra [3101]; Manipur [3366]; Meghalaya [3038]; Mizoram [3366]; Nagaland [3366]; Orissa [3376]; Pondicherry [3366]; Punjab [3366]; Rajasthan [3366]; Sikkim [3038]; Tamil Nadu [3027]; Tripura [3038]; Uttar Pradesh [3144]; West Bengal [3119]; Indonesia (N) [1914]; Laos (N) [1942, 2223]; Myanmar (N) [1914, 2223]; Nepal (N) [1914, 2898, 3369]; Sri Lanka (N) [1957, 3705]; Thailand (N) [1914, 2223]; Vietnam (N) [1942, 2223]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [1942, 1947, 1957, 1962, 2223, 3386, 3423, 3465, 3705] ; Distribution Map [2223] ; Illustration [1942, 2223, 3386]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing, Not climbing ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS, 2005-04 Seneviratne GI (Sinhala & Tamil Names) ; Habit: Shrub, Tree ; Lifespan: Perennial ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1994/1995 Lewis GP ; Source(s): 1992 (Phytochem.) Southon I & Bowes I, 1993 Polhill RM, 1994 (Indo-China) Lock JM & Heald J, 2004-01 (Fl.Sinicae) Novoselova MS extract, 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P

  
USES:
  Chemical products [3030]; Fibre [3030]; Medicine [3030, 3042, 3050]

  
NOTES:
  Wirinidata (1985). [2223]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1942.

  Thuan, N., 1979
    In:Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol.17

1947.

  Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G., 1987
    Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG

1957.

  Rudd, V.E., 1991
    A Revised Handbook of the Flora of Ceylon 7: 108-381.

1962.

  Saldanha, C.J., 1984
    Flora of Karnatka, Vol 1. New Delhi: Oxford & IBH Pub Co

2223.

  Ridder-Numan, J.W.A. et al., 1985
    Reinwardtia 10 (2): 139-205. A rev.of the gen. Spatholobus

2898.

  Ohashi, H., 1979
    Leguminosae In:Hara&Williams:EnumerationFlwingPl.Nepal2:103-

3017.

  Shah, G.L., 1978
    Flora of Gujarat State Vol.1

3021.

  Sharma, B.D. et al., 1984
    Flora of Karnataka. Analysis. B.S.I., Calcutta

3027.

  Nair, N.C. & Henry, A.N., 1983
    Flora of Tamil Nadu, India Vol.1

3029.

  Samvatsar, S., 1996
    The Flora of Western Tribal Madhya Pradesh (India)

3030.

  Ambasta, S.P., 1986
    The useful plants of India

3038.

  Chaudhuri, A.B., 1985
    Environment and ... temperate forests of India

3040.

  Hajra, P.K. et al., 1996
    Materials for the Flora of Arunachal Pradesh Vol.1

3042.

  Haridasan, K. & Rao, R.R., 1985
    Forest Flora of Meghalaya Vol.1

3050.

  Sivarajan, V.V. & Mathew, P., 1997
    Flora of Nilambur, Western Ghats, Kerala

3091.

  Prain, D., 1903
    Bengal Plants Vol 1

3094.

  Rao, R.S., 1985
    Flora of Goa, Diu, Daman, Dadra & Nagarhaveli Vol 1

3101.

  Nairne, A.K., 1894
    The flowering plants of western India

3119.

  Das Das, S.K. et al., 1992
    J.Econ.Tax.Bot. 16(2):305-334 A census ... Papilionaceae...

3144.

  Naithani, B.D., 1984
    Flora of India series 3. Flora of Chamoli. B.S.I. Calcutta

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3369.

  Shrestha, K.K., 1998
    Revised checklist of the Legumes of Nepal (manuscript)

3376.

  Bairiganjan, G.C et al., 1985
    Fabaceae in Orissa. J. Econ. Taxon Bot. 7:249-276

3386.

  Pullaiah, T. & Ramamurthy, K.S., 2001
    Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol.2

3423.

  Wei, C.F., 1995
    Butea &... In: Fl. Reip. Pop. Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3)

3465.

  Gagnepain, F., 1913
    In:Lecomte,H.(ed.), Flore Generale de L'Indochine 2, 2.

3587.

  Haines, H.H., 1922
    The Botany of Bihar & Orissa, Part 3. London.

3590.

  Hajra, P.K. & Jain, S.K., 1996
    Botany of Kaziranga & Manas. Dehra Dun.

3674.

  Sasidharan, N. & Sivarajan, V.V., 1996
    Flowering plants of Thrissur Forest...Kerala,India. Jodhpur.

3705.

  Maxwell, R.H., 1991
    In:Dassanayake,M.D. & Fosberg,F.R.(Eds.) A revised handbook

4751.

  Senaratna, L.K., 2001
    A check list of the flowering plants of Sri Lanka. Colombo.

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