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Lespedeza juncea (L.f.)Pers.

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HIGHER TAXON: Desmodieae

GENUS: Lespedeza Michx.

Lespedeza juncea (L.f.)Pers. [Preferred name]
    Hedysarum junceum L.f. {Synonym}
    Lespedeza aitchisonii Ricker {Synonym}
    Lespedeza cystoides Nakai {Synonym}
    Lespedeza cytisoides (Pall.)Nakai {Synonym}
    Lespedeza hedisaroides (Pall.)Kitag. {Orthographic variant}
    Lespedeza hedysaroides (Pall.)Kitag. {Synonym}
    Lespedeza hedysaroides var. subsericea (Kom.)Kitag. {Synonym}
    Lespedeza jumcea var. subsericea Kom. {Orthographic variant}
    Lespedeza juncea var. subsericea Kom. {Synonym}
    Trifolium cytisoides Pall. {Synonym}
    Trifolium hedysaroides Pall. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Chilvari Lespedes [4037]; Lespedetza Sitnikovaya [2602]; Lespedeza Kopeechnikovaya [2602, 4689]; Lespedeza Sitnikovaya [4544]; Shimerserkhy Khoshoonbut [3571]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
South Africa (I) [1753]
  Asia
Afghanistan (N) [1939]; Azerbaijan (I) Azerbaijan* [4037]; Bhutan (N) [1947]; China (N) [1914, 1937, 2074, 3420]; Gansu [3420]; Hebei [3420]; Heilongjiang [3420]; Jilin [3420]; Liaoning [3420]; Nei Mongol Zizhiqu [3420]; Shandong [3420]; Shanxi [3420]; East Timor (N) [4006]; Gruzia (I) Adzharia [2185, 4649]; Hong Kong (N) [1938]; India (N) [1914, 1937, 2074, 3027, 3031, 3040, 3043, 3140, 3143, 3144, 3366, 3584, 3615]; Arunachal Pradesh [3040]; Assam [3366]; Bihar [3031]; Himachal Pradesh [3140]; Jammu-Kashmir [3584]; Manipur [3366]; Meghalaya [3043]; Mizoram [3366]; Nagaland [3615]; Punjab [3143]; Rajasthan [3366]; Sikkim [3366]; Tamil Nadu [3027]; Tripura [3366]; Uttar Pradesh [3144]; West Bengal [3366]; Indonesia (N) [1914, 2074, 4006]; Japan (N) [1930, 2074]; Jawa (N) [1938, 2074]; Korea (N) [1914]; Laos (N) [1937]; Lesser Sunda Is (N) [4006]; Malaysia (N) [2074]; Mongolia (N) Arkangai [4211]; Bulgan [4672]; Dornod [4672]; Khenti [4672]; Selenge [4672]; Sukh Baatar [4211]; Tuv [4211]; Uvurkhangai [4211]; Zavkhan [4211]; Myanmar (N) [1914, 1937]; Nepal (N) [1914, 2074, 2898, 3369]; Pakistan (N) [1938, 2074]; Peninsular Malaysia (N) [2074]; Philippines (N) [1938, 2074]; Russia in Asia (N) Amur [2602, 4449]; Buryatiya [4451, 4472, 4474, 4475, 4540]; Chita* [4451, 4472, 4473, 4474, 4475, 4487, 4540]; Irkutsk* [4451, 4472, 4474, 4487, 4540]; Jewish [4449]; Khabarovsk* [2602, 4449]; Primorye [2602, 4449]; Sumatera (N) [2074]; Taiwan (N) [1929, 1937, 2074]; Thailand (N) [3454]; Vietnam (N) [1937]
  Australasia
Australia (N) [1880]; Papua New Guinea (N) [261, 4006]
  Europe
Great Britain (I) [1961]
  Indian Ocean
Mauritius (I) [1915, 3052]
  North America
United States (I) [1938]
  Pacific Ocean
Hawaii (I) [1949]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [261, 1929, 1930, 1938, 1947, 1952, 2074, 3420, 3481, 3897, 4037, 4451, 4649, 4689] ; Distribution Map [2074, 2890, 3481, 3569, 4451, 4672] ; Illustration [261, 1929, 1952, 3420, 3569, 3571, 4006]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [2074] [2602] [4689] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Herb [2074] [2602] [4689], Shrub [2074] ; Lifespan: Perennial [2074] [2602] [4689] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1996 Ohashi H & Tateishi Y ; Source(s): 1992 (Phytochem.) Southon I & Bowes I, 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1993 Polhill RM, 1994 (Indo-China) Lock JM & Heald J, 1996 (Japan) Ohashi H, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004-01 (Fl.Sinicae) Novoselova

  
USES:
  Environmental [2074, 3481]; Forage [3481, 4686]; Medicine [2207]; Weed [2185, 4037]

  
NOTES:
  Presence on Mauritius not confirmed by Polhill (1990). [1915]
  In "Flora URSS" this species is treated as L. hedysaroides (Pall.)Kitag. [4689]
  Native to S.E. Asia. [1915]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

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1880.

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1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1915.

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    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

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    In:Li,H.L. et al.(Eds.) Flora of Taiwan, Vol.3:148-421.

1930.

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    Flora of Japan. Washington: Smithsonian Institution

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1938.

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1939.

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1947.

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    Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG

1949.

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1952.

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    In:Flora Iranica. Papilionaceae 2. N 157. Graz-Austria.

1961.

  Bean, W.J., 1970
    Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles, Ed 8 Vols 1-4

2074.

  Pramanik, A. & Thothathri, K., 1983
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2185.

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2207.

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2602.

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3052.

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3140.

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3143.

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3366.

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3369.

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3420.

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    Lespedeza. In: Fl. Reip. Pop. Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3)

3454.

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3481.

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    In:Flora of Taiwan 3. Epoch Publ.Co.,Tapiei,Taiwan. Legumin.

3569.

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3571.

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3584.

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    Flora of Jammu & Plants of Neibourhood, Vol. 1.

3615.

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3897.

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4006.

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4037.

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    In:Flora Azerbaijana, Vol.5. Baku. (Rus)

4211.

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    Information from MW Herbarium (Moscow, Russia).

4449.

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    Information from VLA Herbarium (Vladivostok, Russia).

4451.

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    Fabaceae. In:Flora Sibiriae Centralis, Vol.2. Novosibirsk

4544.

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    Editing data for CD publication.

4649.

  Ter-Khachaturova, S., 1949
    In:Flora Georgiae. 1st ed. Vol.5. Tbilisi. (Georg)

4672.

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4686.

  Vassilczenko, I.T., 1987
    In:Flora Partis Europaeae URSS, Vol.6. Leningrad.(Rus)

4689.

  Vassiljev, V.N., 1948
    In:Flora URSS, Vol.13. Mosqua, Leningrad. (Rus)
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