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Indigofera hendecaphylla Jacq.

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HIGHER TAXON: Indigofereae

GENUS: Indigofera L.

Indigofera hendecaphylla Jacq. [Preferred name]
    Indigofera anceps Poir. {Synonym}
    Indigofera bolusii N.E.Br. {Synonym}
    Indigofera endecaphylla Jacq. {Orthographic variant}
    Indigofera endecaphylla sensu Poir. {Misapplied}
    Indigofera endecaphylla sensu auct.mult. {Misapplied}
    Indigofera kleinii Wight & Arn. {Synonym}
    Indigofera onobrychioides Baill. {Synonym}
    Indigofera pectinata Baker {Synonym}
    Indigofera spicata auct. non Forssk. {Misapplied}
    Indigofera spicata sensu auct.mult., p.p. {Misapplied}
    Indigofera stricata Forssk. sensu str.excl. {Misapplied}
    Indigofera stricata sensu auct.mult.,p.p. {Misapplied}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Aika [3402]; Egitra [3402]; Engitra [3402]; Sindahoripotsy [3402]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Angola (N) [2667]; Benin (N) [2667]; Burundi (N) [2667]; Cameroon (N) [2667]; Central African Rep. (N) [2667]; Chad (N) [2667]; Congo (N) [2667]; Gabon (N) [2667]; Ghana (N) [2667]; Guinea (N) [2667]; Ivory Coast (N) [2667]; Kenya (N) [2667]; Liberia (N) [2667]; Malawi (N) [2667]; Mali (N) [2667]; Niger (N) [2667]; Nigeria (N) [2667]; Rwanda (N) [2667]; Senegal (N) [2667]; South Africa (N) [2667]; Sudan (N) [2667]; Swaziland (N) [2667]; Tanzania (N) [2667]; Togo (N) [2667]; Uganda (N) [2667]; Zaire (N) [2667]; Zambia (N) [2667]; Zimbabwe (N) [2667]
  Asia
Bangladesh (N) [3366]; Brunei (N) [2667]; Cambodia (N) [347, 1937, 2075, 2667]; Hong Kong (U) [2667]; India (N) [347, 2075, 2667, 3028, 3207]; Andhra Pradesh [3207]; Bihar [3207]; Gujarat [3207]; Karnataka [3207]; Kerala [3207]; Madhaya Pradesh [3207]; Maharashtra [3207]; Manipur [3207]; Orissa [3207]; Rajasthan [3028]; Tamil Nadu [3207]; West Bengal [3207]; Indonesia (N) [347, 2075, 2667, 3004, 3898]; Irian Jaya (U) [2667]; Japan (U) [2667]; Jawa (N) [3898]; Laos (N) [1937]; Malaysia (N) [2075, 2667, 3004]; Myanmar (N) [347, 2075, 2667, 3206]; Philippines (N) [347, 2075, 2667]; Sabah (N) [3004]; Sri Lanka (N) [347, 2075, 2667, 3207, 3859]; Sumatera (N) [3004]; Taiwan (N) [1179, 1929]; Thailand (N) [347, 2075, 2667]; Vietnam (N) [1937, 2075, 2667]
  Australasia
Australia (I) [1880, 1915]; Papua New Guinea (N) [261, 2667]
  Caribbean
Caribbean-TRP (U) [1056, 1290, 1430]; Dominica (I) [2667]
  Indian Ocean
Comoro Is (N) [2667, 3402]; Madagascar (N) [2667, 3402]; Mauritius (N) [2667]; Reunion (N) [1915, 2667]
  North America
United States (I) [2658, 3157]; Florida [3157]
  Pacific Ocean
Fiji (U) [2667]; Hawaii (I) [1939]; Tuamotu Is (U) [2667]
  South America
Brazil (I) [1414, 2667]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [261, 1915, 1929, 1957, 2075, 2658, 2667, 3402, 3898] ; Illustration [261, 1929, 2667, 3207, 3402, 3593]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Not climbing [261] [3402] ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS, 2005-07 (Americas update) Sokolova IV [3157] ; Habit: Herb [261] [3402], Shrub ; Lifespan: Annual [3581], Perennial [261] [3402] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1994-10 Schrire BD ; Section: Indigofera sect. Alternifoliae Harv. [2654] ; Source(s): 1993 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & Ireland H, 1994 (Indo-China) Lock JM & Heald J, 2003-11 (Madagascar) Novoselova MS extract, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P, 2005 (Indian Ocean) Lock JM & I

  
USES:
  Domestic [3402]; Environmental [1957, 2075, 3898]; Forage [261, 1957, 2075]; Toxins [2075]

  
NOTES:
  I.hendecaphylla now considered a distinct species. [2667]
  I.spicata confined to Africa, Yemen, Madagascar & the Mascarenes. [2667]
  I.hendecaphylla is the more widespread species. [2667]
  Indigofera endecaphylla Jacq.: Synonym [10/16/04 09:12] [2667]
  Distribution of I.hendecaphylla & I.spicata overlaps in Africa & Madagascar. [2667]
  Easily confused with I. spicata Forsskal and until recently I. spicata has [3402]
  been used to include both species. [3402]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

261.

  Verdcourt, B., 1979
    A Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Office of Forests, Lae,PNG

347.

  Gillett, J.B., 1958
    Kew Bull.Addnl.ser.1:1-166.Indigofera..in Tropical Africa.

1056.

  Adams, C.D., 1972
    Flowering Plants of Jamaica Univ. West Indies, Mona, Jamaica

1179.

  Chen, Te-chao & Wu, Te-lin, 1986
    Typed Script(MO)130pp Enumeration Chinese Papilionoideae

1290.

  Fournet, J., 1978
    Flore illustree des phanerogames de Guadeloupe & Martinique

1414.

  Lewis, G.P., 1987
    Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 369 pp Legumes of Bahia

1430.

  Liogier, A.H., 1988
    Desc. Flora Puerto Rico & Adjacent Is-Spermatophyta Vol. II

1880.

  Hnatiuk, R.J., 1990
    Census Australian Vasc. Plants, Bureau Fl. & Fauna, Canberra

1915.

  Polhill, R, M., 1990
    Legumineuses.In:Flore des Mascareignes,Vol 80.J. Bosser et a

1929.

  Huang, T.C. & Ohashi, H., 1977
    In:Li,H.L. et al.(Eds.) Flora of Taiwan, Vol.3:148-421.

1937.

  Thuan, N. et al., 1987
    In: Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam, Vol. 23.P.

1939.

  Lock, J.M. & Simpson, K., 1991
    Legumes of West Asia: A Checklist. RBG, Kew.

1957.

  Rudd, V.E., 1991
    A Revised Handbook of the Flora of Ceylon 7: 108-381.

2075.

  De Kort, I.& Thijsse, G., 1984
    Blumea 30 (1): 89-151. A rev. of Indigofera in S.E. Asia

2654.

  Schrire, B.D., 1994
    Cladistic...tribe Indigofer.Adv.Leg.Syst.Phylogeny7,R.Bot.Gs

2658.

  Lievens, A.W., 1992
    Taxonomic..Indigof.Phd Thesis,LouisianaStateUni&Agric&MecCol

2667.

  DuPuy, D, Labat, J & Schrire, B, 1993
    Kew Bull. 48:727-33. The seperation...Indigo.spicata complex

3004.

  Ford, C.S., 1994
    Kew Herbarium Material.

3028.

  Shetty, B.V. & Singh, V., 1987
    Flora of Rajasthan Vol.1. Flora of India Series 2

3157.

  Isely, D., 1998
    Native & naturalized Leg.of the USA.Brigham Young Univ.Utah

3206.

  Sanjappa, M, 1985
    Reinwardtia 10:211-244. The genus Indigofera L. in Burma

3207.

  Sanjappa, M., 1995
    In Hajra,PK et al.(eds). Fascicles of Fl.of Ind.21:123.Indig

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3402.

  Du Puy, D.J. et al., 2002
    The Leguminosae of Madagascar. RBG Kew.

3581.

  Kumar, S.& Sane PV, 2003
    Legumes of South Asia: a check-list. RBG Kew.

3593.

  Matthew, K.M., 1996
    Illustrations on the Flora of the Plain Hills, South India.

3859.

  Sanjappa, M., 1987
    J.Econ.Taxon.Bot. 10:329-346. The Indigoferas of Sri Lanka.

3898.

  Backer, C.A., 1963
    Flora of Java. Groningen, The Netherlands

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