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Clitoria ternatea var. ternatea L.

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HIGHER TAXON: Phaseoleae

GENUS: Clitoria L.

Clitoria ternatea var. ternatea L. [Preferred name]
    Clitoria ternatea var. albiflora Voigt {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Aparajit [3049]; Butterfly Pea [261]; Gokarni [3372]; Katrodu [2930]; Kembang Telang Bodas [2922]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Angola (N) [2922]; Benin (N) [2922]; Cabinda (N) [2922]; Cameroon (N) [2922]; Cape Verde (N) [2922]; Chad (N) [2922]; Ethiopia (N) [2922]; Gabon (N) [2922]; Gambia The (N) [2922]; Ghana (N) [2922]; Guinea Bissau (N) [2922]; Ivory Coast (N) [2922]; Kenya (N) [2922]; Malawi (N) [2922]; Mali (N) [2922]; Mozambique (N) [2922]; Nigeria (N) [2922]; Sao Tome (N) [2922]; Senegal (N) [2922]; Sierra Leone (N) [2922]; Somalia (N) [2922]; South Africa (N) [2922]; Sudan (N) [2922]; Tanzania (N) [2922]; Togo (N) [2922]; Uganda (N) [2922]; Zaire (N) [2922]; Zambia (N) [2922]; Zimbabwe (N) [2922]
  Asia
Bangladesh (I) [2930]; Bhutan (I) [1947]; Borneo (I) [2922]; China (I) [2930]; Hainan (I) [2930]; Hong Kong (I) [2930]; India (I) [2928, 2930, 3017, 3020, 3023, 3027, 3028, 3031, 3092, 3094, 3116, 3119, 3143, 3372, 3376, 3377, 3380, 3384, 3392]; Andhra Pradesh [2930, 3384]; Assam [2930]; Bihar [2930, 3031]; Daman [3094]; Delhi [2930, 3372]; Diu [3094]; Goa [3094]; Gujarat [2930, 3017]; Haryana [2930]; Karnataka [2930, 3020]; Kerala [2930, 3380]; Madhaya Pradesh [2930, 3023]; Maharashtra [2930, 3116]; Manipur [2930]; Orissa [3376]; Punjab [2930, 3143, 3377]; Rajasthan [2930, 3028]; Tamil Nadu [2930, 3027]; Tripura [3092]; Uttar Pradesh [2930, 3392]; West Bengal [2930, 3119]; Iraq (I) [2922]; Jawa (I) [2922, 2924]; Laos (I) [2930]; Lesser Sunda Is (I) [2922]; Moluccas (I) [2922]; Myanmar (I) [1914, 2930]; Nepal (I) [2898, 3369]; Pakistan (I) [1938, 2930]; Philippines (I) [2922]; Singapore (I) [2930]; Sri Lanka (I) [2924, 2930, 3705]; Sulawesi (I) [2922]; Sumatera (I) [2922]; Taiwan (I) [2922]; Thailand (I) [2930]; Vietnam (I) [2930]
  Australasia
Australia (I) [2922]; Papua New Guinea (I) [2922]
  Caribbean
Antigua-Barbuda (I) [2928]; Bahamas (I) [2922]; Barbados (I) [2928]; British Virgin Is (I) [2928]; Cayman Is (I) [2928]; Cuba (I) [2924, 2928]; Dominican Republic (I) [2928]; Guadeloupe (I) [2928]; Haiti (I) [2928]; Jamaica (I) [2928]; Martinique (I) [2928]; Montserrat (I) [2928]; Netherlands Antilles (I) [2922]; Netherlands Leeward Is (I) [2928]; Puerto Rico (I) [2928]; St Kitts-Nevis (I) [2928]; St Martin-St Barthelemy (I) [2928]; St Vincent (I) [2928]; Virgin Is (I) [2928]
  Central America
Belize (I) [2922, 2945]; Costa Rica (I) [2922, 2945]; El Salvador (I) [2922, 2924, 2945]; Guatemala (I) [2922, 2924, 2945]; Honduras (I) [2922]; Mexico(North & Central) (I) [2922, 2945]; Colima [2922, 2945]; Jalisco [2922, 2945]; Nayarit [2922, 2945]; Oaxaca [2945]; Sinaloa [2922, 2945]; Sonora [2945]; Veracruz [2922, 2945]; Mexico(South East) (I) [2922, 2945]; Campeche [2922, 2945]; Chiapas [2922, 2945]; Quintana Roo [2945]; Tabasco [2922, 2945]; Yucatan [2922, 2945]; Nicaragua (I) [2922, 2945, 2946]; Panama (I) [1243, 2922, 2945]
  Europe
Germany (I) [2922]
  Indian Ocean
Aldabra (I) [2922]; Andaman Is (I) [2930, 3389]; Comoro Is (I) [2922]; Laccadive Is (N) [2930, 3379]; Maldives (I) [3062, 3076, 3390]; Mauritius (I) [2922]; Rodrigues (I) [2922]; Seychelles (I) [2922]
  Middle East
Saudi Arabia (I) [2922]
  North America
United States (I) [2922, 2923]; Florida [2922]; Illinois [2922]; Kentucky [2922]; Missouri [2922]; Texas [2922]
  Pacific Ocean
Fiji (I) [2922]; Gilbert Is (I) [2922]; Guam (I) [2922]; Hawaii (I) [2922]; Northern Marianas (I) [2922]; Palau (I) [2922]; Society Is (I) [2922]; Tonga (I) [2922]
  South America
Bolivia (I) [2922]; Brazil (I) [2922]; Bahia [2922]; Minas Gerais [2922]; Pernambuco [2922]; Sao Paulo [2922]; Colombia (I) [2922]; Ecuador (I) [2922]; French Guiana (I) [2285, 2922, 2947]; Paraguay (I) [2922]; Surinam (I) [2285, 2922, 2947]; Uruguay (I) [2922]; Venezuela (I) [2922]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [261, 1947, 2928, 2930, 3386, 3705] ; Distribution Map [2930] ; Illustration [261, 3386]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Herb ; Lifespan: Perennial ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1999 Fantz PR ; Source(s): 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P

  
USES:
  Chemical products [2924, 3030]; Environmental [2924]; Food and Drink [2924]; Forage [2924, 3009, 3030]; Medicine [1938, 2924, 2930, 3030]; Miscellaneous [1938, 1947, 3030]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

261.

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1243.

  Dwyer, J.D. et al., 1980
    Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard.67(3):523-818 ...Papilionoideae

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1938.

  Ali, S.I., 1977
    Papilion. In:Flora of West Pakistan, No 100.

1947.

  Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G., 1987
    Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG

2285.

  Boggan, V. et al., 1993
    Checklist of plants of the Guianas. Univ.Guyana. Georgetown.

2898.

  Ohashi, H., 1979
    Leguminosae In:Hara&Williams:EnumerationFlwingPl.Nepal2:103-

2922.

  Fantz, P.R., 1978
    Dissertation Abstracts Int.38(11). Monograph of Clitoria

2923.

  Fantz, P.R., 1993
    HortScience 28(6):674-676 Cult. Centrosema & Clitoria in USA

2924.

  Fantz, P.R., 1992
    J.Econ.Bot.45(4):511-520.Ethnobotany of Clitoria in SE Asia.

2928.

  Fantz, P.R., 1990
    Moscosoa 6:152-166. Clitoria Antillarum

2930.

  Fantz, P.R. & Predeep, S.V., 1996
    Bull.Bot.Survey India (in press.) Clitoria of SE Asia.

2945.

  Fantz, P.R.(in press), 0
    Clitoria/Barbieria. In Flora Mesoamerica

2946.

  Fantz, P.R., 2001
    In D.W.Stevens(ed.)Flora de Nicaragua.Missouri Bot.Monogr.85

2947.

  Fantz, P.R.(in press), 0
    In Utrecht(ed.)Flora of the Guianas

3009.

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    Flora of Andhra Pradesh (Ranunculaceae - Alangiaceae)

3017.

  Shah, G.L., 1978
    Flora of Gujarat State Vol.1

3020.

  Singh, N.P., 1988
    Flora of Eastern Karnataka Vol.1

3023.

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    Flora of Bilaspur District M.P. Vol.1

3027.

  Nair, N.C. & Henry, A.N., 1983
    Flora of Tamil Nadu, India Vol.1

3028.

  Shetty, B.V. & Singh, V., 1987
    Flora of Rajasthan Vol.1. Flora of India Series 2

3030.

  Ambasta, S.P., 1986
    The useful plants of India

3031.

  Haines, H.H., 1908
    The Forest Flora of Chota Nagpur

3049.

  Santapau, H. & Henry, A.N., 1983
    A dictionary of the flowering plants in India

3062.

  Fosberg, F.R., 1957
    Atoll Res.Bull.58:1-37 The Maldive Islands, Indian Ocean

3076.

  Willis, J.C. & Gardiner, J.S., 1901
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3092.

  Deb, D.B., 1981
    The Flora of Tripura State Vol 1

3094.

  Rao, R.S., 1985
    Flora of Goa, Diu, Daman, Dadra & Nagarhaveli Vol 1

3116.

  Kothari, M.J. & Moorthy, S., 1993
    Flora of Raigad District, Maharashtra State

3119.

  Das Das, S.K. et al., 1992
    J.Econ.Tax.Bot. 16(2):305-334 A census ... Papilionaceae...

3143.

  Bamber, C.J., 1915
    Plants of the Punjab

3369.

  Shrestha, K.K., 1998
    Revised checklist of the Legumes of Nepal (manuscript)

3372.

  Maheshwari, J.K., 1963
    The Flora of Delhi

3376.

  Bairiganjan, G.C et al., 1985
    Fabaceae in Orissa. J. Econ. Taxon Bot. 7:249-276

3377.

  Sharma, M., 1990
    Punjab Plants Check-list

3379.

  Rao, T.A & Ellis, J.L., 1995
    Flora of Lakshadweep Islands... J.Econ.Taxon.Bot. 19:235-250

3380.

  Mohanan, M. & Henry, A.N., 1994
    Flora of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala

3384.

  Pullaiah, T. & Yesoda, N., 1989
    Flora of Anantapur District (Andhra Pradesh, India)

3386.

  Pullaiah, T. & Ramamurthy, K.S., 2001
    Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol.2

3389.

  Parkinson, C.E., 1923
    A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands

3390.

  Fonseka, R. Balasubramaniam, S., 1984
    An illustrated account of some Maldivian plants

3392.

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3705.

  Maxwell, R.H., 1991
    In:Dassanayake,M.D. & Fosberg,F.R.(Eds.) A revised handbook
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